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CITY

Durham

California · 5,340 residents · 81.7 sq mi
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Part of the Chico metro area
The short version

Durham is a city of 5,340 people in California. The median age is 50.8, about 12 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $700,100, having more than tripled since 2000. Few US cities rank higher on income. 5% of residents were born outside the United States. The average commute runs 18 minutes.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 50.8
US median: 38.9
More educated
40% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 104%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

5,340
+2%since 2000
from 5,220 in 2000
1990 – 2024
65 / sq mi
−7%since 2009
from 70 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
50.8
+30%since 2000
from 39.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
81.7 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K5K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Durham
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.9%(314)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.7%(195)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.6%(247)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 197.6%(405)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.6%(351)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349.2%(490)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 447.8%(415)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 549.9%(526)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6417.5%(936)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7417.6%(939)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.4%(393)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.4%(129)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$95,417
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,306 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$50,130
+90%since 2000
from $26,361 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
56.3%
+11.4 ptssince 2009
from 44.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.2%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 6.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.456
+1%since 2010
from 0.450 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing10.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction10.7%
US avg: 1.2%
Other services10%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade7.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade5.2%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food4.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Information3.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Public administration3.2%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance1.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Transportation & warehousing0.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical0.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services0.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$700,100
+104%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $188,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,105
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $588 in 2000
US average: $1,442
70.9%
−2.0 ptssince 2000
from 72.9% in 2000
29.1% rent
3.2%
−6.0 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.50 people
−5%since 2009
from 2.63 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
15.3%
−7.3 ptssince 2009
from 22.6% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
36.6%
+8.6 ptssince 2009
from 28.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
7.3
+3%since 2009
from 7.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
35
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic87.7%(4,578)
Black0.1%(7)
Hispanic / Latino9%(469)
Asian0.6%(32)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic89.3%(4,767)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(344)
Asian0%(0)
Other4.3%(229)
25
−30%since 2009
from 35 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.4%(344)
Pacific Islander origin
Ancestry
Irish16.4%(874)
German15.4%(821)
English11.4%(609)
Italian10.2%(543)
American7.8%(417)
Swedish5.3%(281)
French3.8%(201)
Scottish3.6%(194)
Dutch3.4%(179)
Danish3%(162)
Finnish3%(159)
Swiss2.7%(142)
+ 13 more ancestry groups with data
Canadian2.4%(130)
Polish0.7%(38)
British0.6%(34)
Norwegian0.6%(30)
Hungarian0.5%(26)
Croatian0.4%(20)
Slovak0.4%(20)
Portuguese0.4%(19)
Czech0.3%(16)
Austrian0.3%(15)
Greek0.1%(6)
Section 05

Education

40.4%
+5.2 ptssince 2000
from 35.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.1%
+7.0 ptssince 2000
from 89.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
17.8%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.1 min
+56%since 2000
from 11.6 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
65.6%
−11.7 ptssince 2009
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
8.2%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.2% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
16.8%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
5.7%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.8%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

6.7%
−6.7 ptssince 2011
from 13.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
49.4%
−19.8 ptssince 2011
from 69.2% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
61.3%
−6.6 ptssince 2020
from 67.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
22.9%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
53.8%
+13.9 ptssince 2009
from 40.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2009
from 53.1% in 2009
48.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 46.9% in 2009
4.9%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
12.1%
−3.5 ptssince 2009
from 15.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
10.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2012
from 11.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.4%
−13.8 ptssince 2013
from 16.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2017
from 87.8% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
97.5%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 100.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
81.1%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 84.5% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
94.3%
+1.3 ptssince 2016
from 93.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.4%
−1.8 ptssince 2016
from 5.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.7%(727)
Married62.1%(1,472)
Widowed1.8%(42)
Divorced5.4%(129)
Women 15+
Never married24%(532)
Married65.2%(1,443)
Widowed4.2%(93)
Divorced6.6%(146)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.4%
−13.8 ptssince 2013
from 16.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.1%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 46.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
26.9%
−1.0 ptssince 2020
from 27.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.0%
+6.5 ptssince 2020
from 21.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
25.5%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 24.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 1.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
70.1%
+0.3 ptssince 2020
from 69.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.3%
+9.0 ptssince 2020
from 42.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)7.2%(38)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.2%(102)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55.1%(292)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3%(16)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 530 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Durham, California?

Durham, California has about 5,340 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Durham, California?

The typical household in Durham, California earns about $95,417 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Durham, California expensive?

In Durham, California, the median home is worth about $700,100, and the typical rent is about $1,105 a month.

How educated are people in Durham, California?

About 40.4% of adults age 25 and over in Durham, California hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Durham, California?

About 10.2% of people in Durham, California live below the federal poverty line.

Has Durham, California grown since 1990?

Yes, Durham, California has grown since 1990. The population has added about 556 residents, a change of about 12 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →