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COUNTY · 1990 CENSUS

Columbia County

Washington · 4,024 residents · 869 sq mi
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The short version

With 4,024 people, Columbia County is a county in Washington. The median age is 38.8, about 6 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $37,600. Households here earn about 28% less than in Washington as a whole. Renters pay $278 a month at the median. The poverty rate is 19.4%, above the 13.2% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 38.8
US median: 33.0
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 42%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

4,024
−1%vs 2000
vs 4,064 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.8
−8%vs 2000
vs 42.4 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
869 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K4K4K4K19902000201020202024Columbia County
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 55.5%(223)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 96.2%(248)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148.2%(329)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.2%(288)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 243.8%(154)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3412.6%(507)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4415.4%(620)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 5412.5%(501)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 649.8%(393)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 7410.9%(439)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845.7%(230)
US avg: 4%
85 and over2.3%(92)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$22,418
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $33,500 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$11,108
−36%vs 2000
vs $17,374 in 2000
US average: $14,340
19.4%
+6.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 12.6% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$37,600
−42%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $85,500 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$278
−22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $467 in 2000
US average: $450
67.6%
−1.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 69.4% in 2000
32.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic90.7%(3,685)
Black0.2%(9)
Hispanic / Latino6.3%(258)
Asian0.4%(16)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic96.3%(3,874)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino11.9%(479)
Asian0.1%(6)
Other3.6%(144)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.4%(258)
Colombian1.4%(55)
Asian origin
Vietnamese1.9%(75)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0%(1)
Ancestry
German19.8%(793)
English16.3%(653)
Irish11.2%(450)
American7.3%(294)
Scottish4.2%(170)
Dutch3.3%(134)
Polish3.1%(125)
Norwegian3%(119)
Swedish2.8%(112)
British2.4%(97)
French1.8%(74)
Italian1.7%(70)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Danish1.3%(51)
Swiss0.9%(37)
Czech0.4%(16)
Russian0.1%(6)
Croatian0.1%(5)
Serbian0.1%(3)
Welsh0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

15.1%
−2.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 17.5% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
71.8%
−11.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 82.7% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
4.3%
−1.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 5.6% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.9 min
+45%vs 2000
vs 15.1 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married27.4%(444)
Married58.5%(950)
Widowed3.1%(50)
Divorced11%(179)
Women 15+
Never married23.6%(415)
Married53.1%(933)
Widowed13%(228)
Divorced10.4%(182)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

7.8%
−3.5 ptssince 2013
from 11.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
47.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 48.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.2%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 15.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
30.5%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 30.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
24.9%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 22.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
6.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2020
from 65.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.7%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 50.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)16.3%(62)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.9%(72)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era54.1%(206)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War5%(19)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 381 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Columbia County, Washington?

Columbia County, Washington has about 4,024 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Columbia County, Washington?

The typical household in Columbia County, Washington earns about $22,418 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Columbia County, Washington expensive?

In Columbia County, Washington, the median home is worth about $37,600, and the typical rent is about $278 a month.

How educated are people in Columbia County, Washington?

About 15.1% of adults age 25 and over in Columbia County, Washington hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Columbia County, Washington?

About 19.4% of people in Columbia County, Washington live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →