United States › Nevada › Esmeralda County COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS
Esmeralda County Nevada · 971 residents · 3,582 sq mi
Time machine
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The short version
Esmeralda County is a county of 971 people in Nevada. The median age is 45.1, about 10 years above the US median. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. The typical home is worth $47,400. The population has fallen 28% since 1990. That trails the Nevada median by roughly 26%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 45.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 35.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
668 852 1K 1K 1K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Esmeralda County Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $33,203
−1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,577 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $12,776 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 15.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$47,400
−10%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $40,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$381
−18%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $351 in 1990
US average: $602
from 60.4% in 1990
33.0% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 87.1%(1,171)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 80.4%(781)
Hispanic / Latino 10.2%(99)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
Ancestry
+ 3 more ancestry groups with data from 11.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 71.5% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 2.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 25.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 26.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 39.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 9.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 35.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 15.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 4.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 51.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 48.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 0%(0)
Gulf War (1990s) 36.7%(36)
Share of the 98 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to Esmeralda County Head to head
Compare Esmeralda County to nearby counties ESMERALDA COUNTY VS
Nye County
Income $60,714 +83%
Home value $290,900 +514%
Population 57,336 +7765%
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ESMERALDA COUNTY VS
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ESMERALDA COUNTY VS
Mono County
Income $99,415 +199%
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Population 12,505 +1615%
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ESMERALDA COUNTY VS
Inyo County
Income $73,991 +123%
Home value $348,700 +636%
Population 18,158 +2391%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in Esmeralda County, Nevada? Esmeralda County, Nevada has about 971 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in Esmeralda County, Nevada? The typical household in Esmeralda County, Nevada earns about $33,203 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Esmeralda County, Nevada expensive? In Esmeralda County, Nevada, the median home is worth about $47,400, and the typical rent is about $381 a month.
How educated are people in Esmeralda County, Nevada? About 9.6% of adults age 25 and over in Esmeralda County, Nevada hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Esmeralda County, Nevada? About 15.3% of people in Esmeralda County, Nevada live below the federal poverty line.
Has Esmeralda County, Nevada grown since 1990? Yes, Esmeralda County, Nevada has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 373 residents, a change of about -28 percent over that period.
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