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COUNTY

Harding County

New Mexico · 617 residents (2025 est.) · 2,125 sq mi
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The short version

Harding County is a county of 741 people in New Mexico. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $70,000. There are 0 people per square mile. 0% of residents were born outside the United States. Owners hold 77% of the housing stock. At a median age of 42.5, this is an older place than the country as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 42.5
US median: 38.9
Average education
33% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

741
−9%since 2000
from 810 in 2000
617 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
0 / sq mi
+13%since 2009
from 0 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
42.5
−13%since 2000
from 48.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
2,125 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3865507148781K19902000201020202024Harding County
2024741
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 51.9%(14)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.6%(49)
US avg: 6%
10 to 148.4%(62)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1913.5%(100)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 242.4%(18)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 342.6%(19)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4419.2%(142)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 545.8%(43)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.1%(97)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.3%(106)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 849.6%(71)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over2.7%(20)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$48,553
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,111 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$70,817
+336%since 2000
from $16,240 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
32.5%
+15.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
19.4%
+3.1 ptssince 2000
from 16.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.727
+78%since 2010
from 0.408 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade10.4%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance8.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction8%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing4%
US avg: 2.2%
Information1.6%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade0.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$70,000
+19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,038
+55%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $367 in 2000
US average: $1,442
76.9%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 75.2% in 2000
23.1% rent
42.3%
−4.1 ptssince 2009
from 46.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.59 people
+22%since 2009
from 2.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
17.7%
−16.1 ptssince 2009
from 33.8% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
18.2%
+7.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.4
−31%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
41
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic52.8%(428)
Black0.4%(3)
Hispanic / Latino44.9%(364)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic47.5%(352)
Black1.8%(13)
Hispanic / Latino36.4%(270)
Asian0%(0)
Other14.3%(106)
78
+15%since 2009
from 67 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican19.4%(144)
Spaniard0.1%(1)
Ancestry
American14.3%(106)
German5.8%(43)
English4.6%(34)
French3%(22)
Danish2.7%(20)
Irish2.7%(20)
Armenian1.8%(13)
Scotch-Irish1.3%(10)
Czech0.5%(4)
British0.4%(3)
Scottish0.4%(3)
Slovak0.4%(3)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh0.4%(3)
Italian0.1%(1)
Swiss0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

33.3%
+15.3 ptssince 2000
from 18.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
92.0%
+19.7 ptssince 2000
from 72.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
15.1%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 6.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
+20%since 2000
from 17.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
79.8%
+10.8 ptssince 2009
from 69.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.0%
−6.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.8%
−10.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
13.1%
+9.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.9% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
7.7%
+4.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

15.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2011
from 8.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
50.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2011
from 50.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
66.0%
−18.0 ptssince 2020
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
43.4%
+21.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
52.2%
+16.6 ptssince 2009
from 35.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.3%
−3.9 ptssince 2009
from 54.2% in 2009
49.7%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
0.4%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
16.4%
−5.5 ptssince 2009
from 21.9% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.9%
−7.6 ptssince 2012
from 28.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
1.2%
−14.8 ptssince 2013
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
71.7%
+24.4 ptssince 2017
from 47.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
85.7%
+18.7 ptssince 2020
from 67.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.9%
+8.2 ptssince 2020
from 87.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
82.7%
+17.9 ptssince 2016
from 64.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
17.2%
−18.0 ptssince 2016
from 35.2% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.6%(98)
Married56.2%(186)
Widowed2.1%(7)
Divorced12.1%(40)
Women 15+
Never married31.6%(90)
Married46.3%(132)
Widowed12.3%(35)
Divorced9.8%(28)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.2%
−14.8 ptssince 2013
from 16.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
61.7%
+16.7 ptssince 2020
from 45.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.7%
−16.4 ptssince 2020
from 25.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.6%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 31.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.3%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 18.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
10.7%
+7.9 ptssince 2020
from 2.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
76.0%
+9.7 ptssince 2020
from 66.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.2%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 45.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.8%(16)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.8%(25)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era41.1%(37)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War2.2%(2)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 90 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Harding County, New Mexico?

Harding County, New Mexico has about 741 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Harding County, New Mexico?

The typical household in Harding County, New Mexico earns about $48,553 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Harding County, New Mexico expensive?

In Harding County, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $70,000, and the typical rent is about $1,038 a month.

How educated are people in Harding County, New Mexico?

About 33.3% of adults age 25 and over in Harding County, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Harding County, New Mexico?

About 19.4% of people in Harding County, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

Has Harding County, New Mexico grown since 1990?

Yes, Harding County, New Mexico has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 246 residents, a change of about -25 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →