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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Garfield County

Montana · 1,279 residents · 4,677 sq mi
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The short version

With 1,279 people, Garfield County is a county in Montana. The median age is 41.6, about 6 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $49,000, having risen by half since 1990. The poverty rate is 21.5%, above the 12.4% national rate. Renters pay $319 a month at the median. Households take in $25,917 at the median, 39% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 41.6
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

1,279
−20%since 1990
from 1,589 in 1990
1990 – 2025
41.6
+17%since 1990
from 35.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
4,677 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8731K1K1K2K19902000201020202024Garfield County
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.7%(86)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 95.6%(72)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.1%(91)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.7%(99)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 244.4%(56)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.7%(124)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4413.6%(174)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5416.2%(207)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 649.6%(123)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.4%(107)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 848.2%(105)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.7%(35)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$25,917
+14%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $17,201 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$13,930
+42%since 1990
from $9,843 in 1990
US average: $21,522
21.5%
+4.1 ptssince 1990
from 17.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$49,000
+17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$319
−14%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $280 in 1990
US average: $602
73.7%
+2.8 ptssince 1990
from 70.9% in 1990
26.3% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic99.5%(1,581)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.1%(2)
Asian0.3%(4)
2000
White, non-Hispanic98.8%(1,264)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(5)
Asian0.1%(1)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Ancestry
American26.1%(285)
German14.7%(161)
Irish14.6%(160)
English12.6%(138)
Norwegian8.5%(93)
Scottish5.1%(56)
Czech1.8%(20)
Swedish1.5%(16)
Scotch-Irish1.2%(13)
French1%(11)
Croatian0.9%(10)
British0.7%(8)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.7%(8)
Polish0.6%(7)
Swiss0.5%(5)
Danish0.4%(4)
Canadian0.2%(2)
Greek0.2%(2)
Italian0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

16.8%
+8.0 ptssince 1990
from 8.8% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
84.7%
+12.1 ptssince 1990
from 72.6% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
2.1%
+1.0 ptssince 1990
from 1.1% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

12.1 min
−73%since 1990
from 45.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married23.6%(123)
Married67.6%(352)
Widowed2.7%(14)
Divorced6.1%(32)
Women 15+
Never married13.3%(67)
Married68.5%(345)
Widowed13.5%(68)
Divorced4.8%(24)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

9.8%
−8.1 ptssince 2013
from 17.9% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
28.6%
+3.9 ptssince 2020
from 24.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
34.8%
−6.5 ptssince 2020
from 41.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.5%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 21.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.0%
+6.2 ptssince 2020
from 15.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
62.5%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 65.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
46.5%
+10.2 ptssince 2020
from 36.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26.7%(16)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)5%(3)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era53.3%(32)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 60 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Garfield County, Montana?

Garfield County, Montana has about 1,279 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Garfield County, Montana?

The typical household in Garfield County, Montana earns about $25,917 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Garfield County, Montana expensive?

In Garfield County, Montana, the median home is worth about $49,000, and the typical rent is about $319 a month.

How educated are people in Garfield County, Montana?

About 16.8% of adults age 25 and over in Garfield County, Montana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Garfield County, Montana?

About 21.5% of people in Garfield County, Montana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Garfield County, Montana grown since 1990?

Yes, Garfield County, Montana has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 310 residents, a change of about -20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →