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CITY · 2010 ACS

Bluefield

Virginia · 5,444 residents · 9.50 sq mi
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The short version

With 5,444 people, Bluefield is a city in Virginia. At a median age of 42.5, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $93,900. 4% of people here were born outside the United States. Households here earn about 22% less than in Virginia as a whole. Owners hold 71% of the housing stock.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 42.5
US median: 37.2
Average education
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

5,444
+7%since 2000
from 5,078 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.5
−5%since 2000
from 44.8 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
9.50 sq mi
Population, 19902024
5K5K5K5K6K19902000201020202024Bluefield
20245K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 55%(273)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 95.8%(315)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146.2%(340)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.7%(418)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.1%(387)
US avg: 7%
25 to 349.8%(534)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.8%(590)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5413%(709)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.6%(740)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 749.7%(530)
US avg: 7%
75 to 847.4%(404)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over3.7%(204)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,875
+18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $32,157 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$22,638
+4%since 2000
from $21,755 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
30.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 28.9% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
15.7%
+8.0 ptssince 2000
from 7.6% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.434
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information13.9%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade13.7%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 7%
Wholesale trade3.8%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance3.5%
US avg: 5.1%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food2.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Professional, scientific, technical2.7%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.9%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0.8%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0.8%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$93,900
+1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,700 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$623
+14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $431 in 2000
US average: $853
71.4%
−7.2 ptssince 2000
from 78.6% in 2000
28.6% rent
15.0%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.67 people
+3%since 2009
from 2.60 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
9.2%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
32.6%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 38.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
2.0
−8%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic92%(4,671)
Black4.9%(247)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(21)
Asian1.4%(72)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic89.1%(4,851)
Black6.1%(334)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(68)
Asian1.9%(104)
Other4.5%(244)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
Irish18.7%(1,017)
English15.7%(851)
German12.7%(690)
American11.2%(608)
Scotch-Irish5.2%(280)
Italian4.6%(251)
Iranian3.4%(183)
French2.8%(150)
Dutch2.5%(133)
Scottish1.7%(93)
Polish1.6%(85)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Welsh1.2%(66)
Hungarian1.1%(60)
Russian0.7%(37)
Norwegian0.3%(14)
Section 05

Education

28.1%
+8.3 ptssince 2000
from 19.8% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
84.0%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 78.7% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
11.6%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 7.5% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.3 min
+40%since 2000
from 15.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.5%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 84.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
16.0%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
1.9%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
2.3%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
0.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
7.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

19.7%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
37.9%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 40.2% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.2%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 51.2% in 2009
48.8%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 48.8% in 2009
4.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
12.0%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married39.3%(775)
Married47.2%(930)
Widowed5.7%(113)
Divorced7.8%(153)
Women 15+
Never married23.9%(507)
Married47%(995)
Widowed12.6%(267)
Divorced16.5%(350)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

2.1%
−12.1 ptssince 2013
from 14.2% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
51.9%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 47.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 18.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
34.0%
+12.2 ptssince 2020
from 21.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
16.4%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 17.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 3.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.7%
+4.6 ptssince 2020
from 64.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.6%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 39.0% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)4.3%(13)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)3%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.2%(139)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War28.2%(85)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 301 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bluefield, Virginia?

Bluefield, Virginia has about 5,444 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bluefield, Virginia?

The typical household in Bluefield, Virginia earns about $47,875 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bluefield, Virginia expensive?

In Bluefield, Virginia, the median home is worth about $93,900, and the typical rent is about $623 a month.

How educated are people in Bluefield, Virginia?

About 28.1% of adults age 25 and over in Bluefield, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bluefield, Virginia?

About 15.7% of people in Bluefield, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bluefield, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Bluefield, Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 81 residents, a change of about 2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →