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CITY · 2010 ACS

Wells

Texas · 790 residents · 1.92 sq mi
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The short version

Wells is home to 790 people in Texas. 36.9% of residents live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 66% less than in Texas as a whole. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 7% of adults. The typical home is worth $30,000. The median household earns $16,867, about 68% below the national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Mid-age
median age 36.2
US median: 37.2
Less educated
7% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 23%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

790
+3%since 2000
from 769 in 2000
1990 – 2025
36.2
−4%since 2000
from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
1.92 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4226087939781K19902000201020202024Wells
2024484
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.3%(58)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 98.7%(69)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 147.7%(61)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 197.5%(59)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.3%(42)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.9%(94)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.1%(88)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5411.6%(92)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6412.8%(101)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.6%(68)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.4%(35)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.9%(23)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$16,867
−38%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,518 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2023
$9,520
−11%since 2000
from $10,639 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
7.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
36.9%
+8.9 ptssince 2000
from 28.0% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.472
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing14.9%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction14.9%
US avg: 1.4%
Retail trade7.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 7%
Public administration5.3%
US avg: 4.9%
Wholesale trade4.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Finance & insurance2.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Information1.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Professional, scientific, technical1.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Education & health services1%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 3.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$30,000
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $30,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$560
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $414 in 2000
US average: $853
58.1%
−5.6 ptssince 2000
from 63.6% in 2000
41.9% rent
22.5%
−6.5 ptssince 2009
from 28.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.51 people
+12%since 2009
from 3.13 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.8%
+5.9 ptssince 2009
from 17.9% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
60.5%
+20.5 ptssince 2009
from 40.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.8
−12%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2023
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic70.4%(541)
Black18.7%(144)
Hispanic / Latino9.1%(70)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic74.2%(586)
Black16.7%(132)
Hispanic / Latino6.1%(48)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other4.3%(34)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6.3%(70)
Ancestry
English15.7%(174)
Irish11.6%(129)
German3.2%(35)
Polish1.5%(17)
Italian1.3%(14)
French0.9%(10)
Dutch0.5%(5)
Section 05

Education

7.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
55.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2000
from 56.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
0.7%
−1.0 ptssince 2000
from 1.7% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

18.4 min
+9%since 2000
from 16.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
75.3%
−4.9 ptssince 2009
from 80.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
16.1%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
0.0%
−2.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
4.6%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
13.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

16.4%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 21.8% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
10.9%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

41.9%
−3.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.3% in 2009
58.1%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.7% in 2009
2.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
10.1%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married42.9%(79)
Married39.1%(72)
Widowed5.4%(10)
Divorced12.5%(23)
Women 15+
Never married47.7%(82)
Married23.8%(41)
Widowed9.9%(17)
Divorced18.6%(32)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

26.3%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 27.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.8%
+22.8 ptssince 2020
from 15.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.4%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 9.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.2%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
28.4%
−13.7 ptssince 2020
from 42.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
7.1%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 4.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
45.3%
+24.6 ptssince 2020
from 20.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.6%
−5.6 ptssince 2020
from 56.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)11.9%(7)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23.7%(14)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era57.6%(34)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 59 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Wells, Texas?

Wells, Texas has about 790 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Wells, Texas?

The typical household in Wells, Texas earns about $16,867 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Wells, Texas expensive?

In Wells, Texas, the median home is worth about $30,000, and the typical rent is about $560 a month.

How educated are people in Wells, Texas?

About 7.0% of adults age 25 and over in Wells, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Wells, Texas?

About 36.9% of people in Wells, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Wells, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Wells, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 63 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →