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CITY · 2010 ACS

Roma

Texas · 9,765 residents · 5.87 sq mi
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The short version

With 9,765 people, Roma is a city in Texas. The poverty rate is 40.7%, above the 13.8% national rate. 36% of residents were born outside the United States. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 9% of adults. Households here earn about 54% less than in Texas as a whole. The typical home is worth $69,800, having risen by half since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 31.9
US median: 37.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Less affordable
home values up 32%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

9,765
+2%since 2000
from 9,617 in 2000
1990 – 2025
31.9
+15%since 2000
from 27.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
5.87 sq mi
Population, 19902024
8K9K10K11K12K19902000201020202024Roma
202412K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 58.7%(850)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 98.6%(838)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 149.3%(911)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 198.6%(841)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 246.5%(631)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3411.9%(1,159)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4412.2%(1,190)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5410%(975)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 649.4%(918)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 748.6%(835)
US avg: 7%
75 to 844.6%(448)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.7%(169)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$23,064
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $15,563 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$9,392
+25%since 2000
from $7,539 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
5.3%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
40.7%
−13.5 ptssince 2000
from 54.3% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.429
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Information12.6%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade7%
US avg: 7.2%
Retail trade4.3%
US avg: 10.9%
Other services4.1%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance3.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Professional, scientific, technical2.5%
US avg: 4.2%
Transportation & warehousing2%
US avg: 3.1%
Construction2%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services1.4%
US avg: 0.9%
Manufacturing1.1%
US avg: 0.5%
Public administration1.1%
US avg: 4.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$69,800
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,900 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$441
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $316 in 2000
US average: $853
68.8%
−2.2 ptssince 2000
from 71.1% in 2000
31.2% rent
15.0%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 15.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.88 people
−1%since 2009
from 3.92 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
17.3%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
63.6%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 66.2% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
3.0
+13%since 2009
from 2.7 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic1.4%(136)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino98.5%(9,477)
Asian0%(2)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic5.1%(498)
Black0%(2)
Hispanic / Latino94.8%(9,261)
Asian0%(3)
Other0.2%(23)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican98%(9,692)
Puerto Rican0.2%(15)
Ancestry
German0.3%(26)
Irish0.2%(20)
Swedish0.2%(18)
French0.1%(14)
Portuguese0.1%(14)
American0.1%(11)
English0.1%(10)
Scottish0.1%(10)
Section 05

Education

9.1%
+0.2 ptssince 2000
from 8.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
43.3%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 31.9% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.0%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 4.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.7 min
+6%since 2000
from 15.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
78.8%
+5.7 ptssince 2009
from 73.0% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
10.5%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 14.1% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
3.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
5.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 5.3% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
12.1%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.8% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

24.6%
+3.3 ptssince 2009
from 21.3% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
23.9%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

44.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 44.9% in 2009
55.5%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 55.1% in 2009
36.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 36.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
1.8%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.4%(1,215)
Married53.5%(1,886)
Widowed5%(177)
Divorced7.1%(249)
Women 15+
Never married25.7%(1,059)
Married48.7%(2,009)
Widowed16.5%(683)
Divorced9.1%(376)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

26.0%
−11.5 ptssince 2013
from 37.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
18.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
7.8%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 4.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.7%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
45.3%
+4.9 ptssince 2020
from 40.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.5%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 1.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
24.9%
+4.7 ptssince 2020
from 20.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
50.9%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 48.1% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)55.3%(84)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era44.7%(68)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 152 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Roma, Texas?

Roma, Texas has about 9,765 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Roma, Texas?

The typical household in Roma, Texas earns about $23,064 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Roma, Texas expensive?

In Roma, Texas, the median home is worth about $69,800, and the typical rent is about $441 a month.

How educated are people in Roma, Texas?

About 9.1% of adults age 25 and over in Roma, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Roma, Texas?

About 40.7% of people in Roma, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Roma, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Roma, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 1,706 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →