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CITY

Elwood

Nebraska · 615 residents (2025 est.) · 0.55 sq mi
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The short version

Elwood is home to 534 people in Nebraska. At a median age of 51.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 86% of homes are owner-occupied. The foreign-born share is 0%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $183,300. There are 227 fewer people here than in 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 51.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
26% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 48%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

534
−30%since 2000
from 761 in 2000
615 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
969 / sq mi
−31%since 2009
from 1,403 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
51.1
+20%since 2000
from 42.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.55 sq mi
Population, 19902024
48858167476786019902000201020202024Elwood
2024534
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 52.6%(14)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 91.7%(9)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.2%(33)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1910.5%(56)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.5%(24)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 344.5%(24)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 446.4%(34)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5420.2%(108)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6416.7%(89)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.8%(63)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8410.1%(54)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over4.9%(26)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$66,389
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $36,500 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$60,206
+234%since 2000
from $18,042 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
43.7%
+32.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.4% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.4%
+4.5 ptssince 2000
from 3.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.613
+48%since 2010
from 0.414 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information12.5%
US avg: 10.8%
Transportation & warehousing10.1%
US avg: 2.2%
Retail trade7.4%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction7%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance5.1%
US avg: 5.9%
Other services4.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration4.7%
US avg: 4.8%
Professional, scientific, technical2.7%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services2.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.4%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$183,300
+48%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $67,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$750
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $502 in 2000
US average: $1,442
85.6%
+6.3 ptssince 2000
from 79.3% in 2000
14.4% rent
14.9%
+9.6 ptssince 2009
from 5.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.27 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.45 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
27.4%
+9.1 ptssince 2009
from 18.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
15.6%
−28.5 ptssince 2009
from 44.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
+44%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
75
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.5%(734)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.8%(21)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic91.2%(487)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino6.4%(34)
Asian0%(0)
Other2.4%(13)
20
+359%since 2009
from 4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican6%(32)
Ancestry
German37.5%(200)
English14.2%(76)
American12.5%(67)
Irish11.2%(60)
Swedish3.2%(17)
Czech3%(16)
Norwegian1.9%(10)
Dutch1.3%(7)
Danish0.4%(2)
Canadian0.2%(1)
French0.2%(1)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish0.2%(1)
Swiss0.2%(1)
Section 05

Education

25.9%
+14.1 ptssince 2000
from 11.8% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
98.5%
+12.5 ptssince 2000
from 86.0% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
7.3%
+4.3 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.0 min
+73%since 2000
from 12.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
73.9%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 73.1% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
18.3%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.7%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
4.7%
−7.1 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
3.6%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

3.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2011
from 0.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
56.7%
−4.6 ptssince 2011
from 61.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.6%
−21.0 ptssince 2020
from 86.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
20.2%
+8.3 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
33.1%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

51.7%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.3% in 2009
48.3%
−6.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.7% in 2009
0.2%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
4.7%
−7.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
15.8%
−3.6 ptssince 2012
from 19.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
1.8%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 5.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.7%
+15.0 ptssince 2017
from 73.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.4%
+10.2 ptssince 2020
from 86.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
91.9%
+2.9 ptssince 2020
from 89.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
98.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2016
from 98.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.8%
−0.1 ptssince 2016
from 0.9% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.7%(75)
Married59.4%(145)
Widowed1.2%(3)
Divorced8.6%(21)
Women 15+
Never married15.4%(36)
Married56%(131)
Widowed19.2%(45)
Divorced9.4%(22)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

1.8%
−3.7 ptssince 2013
from 5.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
60.2%
−7.9 ptssince 2020
from 68.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
24.0%
+7.7 ptssince 2020
from 16.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.9%
−2.3 ptssince 2020
from 28.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.8%
+12.0 ptssince 2020
from 5.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
80.8%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
37.2%
+5.4 ptssince 2020
from 31.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)42.9%(9)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)33.3%(7)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era38.1%(8)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 21 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elwood, Nebraska?

Elwood, Nebraska has about 534 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elwood, Nebraska?

The typical household in Elwood, Nebraska earns about $66,389 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elwood, Nebraska expensive?

In Elwood, Nebraska, the median home is worth about $183,300, and the typical rent is about $750 a month.

How educated are people in Elwood, Nebraska?

About 25.9% of adults age 25 and over in Elwood, Nebraska hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elwood, Nebraska?

About 8.4% of people in Elwood, Nebraska live below the federal poverty line.

Has Elwood, Nebraska grown since 1990?

Yes, Elwood, Nebraska has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 143 residents, a change of about -21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →