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CITY

Colfax

North Dakota · 217 residents (2025 est.) · 1.01 sq mi
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The short version

Colfax is home to 272 people in North Dakota. 97% of homes are owner-occupied. The population has roughly tripled since 2000, adding 181 people. This is an unusually credentialed place: 61% of adults have a four-year degree. That puts it in the top 6% of US cities for household income. The foreign-born share is 0%.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.8
US median: 38.9
More educated
61% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 46%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

272
+199%since 2000
from 91 in 2000
217 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
269 / sq mi
+361%since 2009
from 58 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.8
−16%since 2000
from 41.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.01 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3810216622929319902000201020202024Colfax
2024272
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 51.5%(4)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.4%(20)
US avg: 6%
10 to 1416.5%(45)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 1915.8%(43)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 240.4%(1)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.8%(24)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4434.9%(95)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 544.4%(12)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 642.9%(8)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 745.5%(15)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 841.8%(5)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0%(0)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$104,375
+72%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,333 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$34,630
+76%since 2000
from $19,635 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
83.6%
+53.6 ptssince 2009
from 30.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
0.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2000
from 7.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.257
−38%since 2010
from 0.411 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade23.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction7.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.9%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical4.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services4.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Information3.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Public administration3.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 2.2%
Wholesale trade2%
US avg: 6.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$215,000
+46%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $81,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
97.0%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 87.5% in 2000
3.0% rent
0.0%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 6.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
4.06 people
+99%since 2010
from 2.04 people in 2010
US average: 2.54
9.2%
−10.8 ptssince 2009
from 20.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.1
+5%since 2009
from 2.0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
87
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.9%(90)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(1)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic48.9%(133)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino11.8%(32)
Asian0%(0)
Other39.3%(107)
74
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican11%(30)
Venezuelan0.7%(2)
Ancestry
German49.6%(135)
Swedish29%(79)
Norwegian28.7%(78)
English23.5%(64)
Irish4.8%(13)
Russian0.7%(2)
Swiss0.7%(2)
Portuguese0.4%(1)
Section 05

Education

61.0%
+49.4 ptssince 2000
from 11.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
100.0%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 95.3% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
5.0%
+5.0 ptssince 2000
from 0.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.3 min
+30%since 2000
from 16.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
84.0%
+6.7 ptssince 2009
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.0%
−16.5 ptssince 2009
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.0%
+8.7 ptssince 2009
from 2.3% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.0%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−4.5 ptssince 2011
from 4.5% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
54.5%
−25.9 ptssince 2011
from 80.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
38.2%
−9.6 ptssince 2020
from 47.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
5.9%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
54.9%
+14.0 ptssince 2009
from 40.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

39.0%
−6.8 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
61.0%
+6.8 ptssince 2009
from 54.2% in 2009
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
12.4%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
3.7%
−14.8 ptssince 2012
from 18.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
17.3%
+14.9 ptssince 2013
from 2.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
98.5%
+8.2 ptssince 2017
from 90.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
100.0%
+5.5 ptssince 2020
from 94.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.6%
+2.4 ptssince 2020
from 93.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married24.7%(20)
Married71.6%(58)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced3.7%(3)
Women 15+
Never married34.4%(42)
Married63.1%(77)
Widowed1.6%(2)
Divorced0.8%(1)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

17.3%
+14.9 ptssince 2013
from 2.4% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
68.8%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 62.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.7%
−13.7 ptssince 2020
from 24.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
7.7%
−9.2 ptssince 2020
from 16.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
1.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2020
from 6.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
80.9%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 88.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
12.9%
−7.8 ptssince 2020
from 20.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)65%(13)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)45%(9)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era25%(5)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 20 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Colfax, North Dakota?

Colfax, North Dakota has about 272 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Colfax, North Dakota?

The typical household in Colfax, North Dakota earns about $104,375 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Colfax, North Dakota expensive?

In Colfax, North Dakota, the median home is worth about $215,000.

How educated are people in Colfax, North Dakota?

About 61.0% of adults age 25 and over in Colfax, North Dakota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Colfax, North Dakota?

About 0.4% of people in Colfax, North Dakota live below the federal poverty line.

Has Colfax, North Dakota grown since 1990?

Yes, Colfax, North Dakota has grown since 1990. The population has added about 179 residents, a change of about 192 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →