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CITY

Buffalo

Kentucky · 735 residents · 1.18 sq mi
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The short version

With 735 people, Buffalo is a city in Kentucky. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 9% of adults. The population is up 38% since 2023. This skews young, with a median age of 34.9. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. The typical home is worth $196,300.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.9
US median: 38.9
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 12%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

735
+38%since 2023
from 533 in 2023
2010 – 2024
622 / sq mi
+38%since 2023
from 451 / sq mi in 2023
US average: 281
34.9
−37%since 2023
from 55.5 in 2023
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.18 sq mi
Population, 20102024
287409532654776201020202024Buffalo
2024735
201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 53.5%(26)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.6%(63)
US avg: 6%
10 to 144.8%(35)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.1%(23)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.8%(50)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3424.1%(177)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 447.9%(58)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 544.1%(30)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413.1%(96)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7423.3%(171)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 840%(0)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.8%(6)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,120
+49%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $30,660 in 2023
US average: $82,259
2010 – 2024
$19,900
+15%since 2023
from $17,344 in 2023
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
26.3%
+12.7 ptssince 2023
from 13.6% in 2023
US average: 53.3%
17.8%
−13.7 ptssince 2023
from 31.5% in 2023
US average: 12.5%
0.341
−34%since 2023
from 0.515 in 2023
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade37.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Other services14.8%
US avg: 6.7%
Information6.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance4.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Education & health services4.6%
US avg: 0.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Wholesale trade0%
US avg: 6.9%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 5.1%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$196,300
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $215,500 in 2023
US average: $376,019
2010 – 2024
$1,114
+46%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $740 in 2023
US average: $1,442
75.8%
+8.3 ptssince 2023
from 67.4% in 2023
24.2% rent
7.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2023
from 8.2% in 2023
US average: 10.0%
2.51 people
+21%since 2023
from 2.07 people in 2023
US average: 2.54
14.4%
−14.9 ptssince 2023
from 29.3% in 2023
US average: 22.9%
64.8%
+33.8 ptssince 2023
from 31.0% in 2023
US average: 47.4%
4.2
−41%since 2023
from 7.0 in 2023
2010 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
66
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2023
White, non-Hispanic73.2%(390)
Black4.1%(22)
Hispanic / Latino11.8%(63)
Asian0%(0)
Other10.9%(58)
2024
White, non-Hispanic74.7%(549)
Black1.9%(14)
Hispanic / Latino17.7%(130)
Asian0%(0)
Other5.7%(42)
51
−7%since 2023
from 55 in 2023
2011 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican12.8%(94)
Nicaraguan2.7%(20)
Spaniard2.2%(16)
Ancestry
Irish10.3%(76)
American6.8%(50)
Norwegian3.1%(23)
Section 05

Education

8.7%
+2.3 ptssince 2023
from 6.4% in 2023
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
78.3%
−3.6 ptssince 2023
from 81.9% in 2023
US average: 89.6%
5.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2023
from 2.4% in 2023
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.4 min
+9%since 2023
from 17.8 min in 2023
US average: 26.5
90.9%
−9.1 ptssince 2023
from 100.0% in 2023
US average: 68.9%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 3.2%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
−12.0 ptssince 2023
from 12.0% in 2023
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 5.2%
38.8%
+9.7 ptssince 2023
from 29.1% in 2023
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
51.5%
US average: 74.6%
4.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2023
from 7.9% in 2023
US average: 13.1%
8.4%
−3.4 ptssince 2023
from 11.8% in 2023
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

52.2%
+1.4 ptssince 2023
from 50.8% in 2023
47.8%
−1.4 ptssince 2023
from 49.2% in 2023
17.7%
+11.7 ptssince 2023
from 6.0% in 2023
US average: 14.1%
1.5%
−0.4 ptssince 2023
from 1.9% in 2023
US average: 6.2%
11.0%
−3.1 ptssince 2023
from 14.1% in 2023
US average: 13.3%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
85.0%
−10.3 ptssince 2023
from 95.3% in 2023
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
100.0%
US average: 95.5%
97.4%
US average: 87.7%
84.5%
−9.2 ptssince 2023
from 93.7% in 2023
US average: 77.7%
15.5%
+9.2 ptssince 2023
from 6.3% in 2023
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married21.4%(74)
Married58.1%(201)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced20.5%(71)
Women 15+
Never married7.5%(20)
Married72.5%(192)
Widowed8.3%(22)
Divorced11.7%(31)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
53.9%
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
27.1%
US average: 13.8%
28.2%
US average: 18.4%
27.2%
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
US average: 2.2%
Any private
78.4%
US average: 67.1%
Any public
51.0%
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era100%(9)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 9 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Buffalo, Kentucky?

Buffalo, Kentucky has about 735 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Buffalo, Kentucky?

The typical household in Buffalo, Kentucky earns about $47,120 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Buffalo, Kentucky expensive?

In Buffalo, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $196,300, and the typical rent is about $1,114 a month.

How educated are people in Buffalo, Kentucky?

About 8.7% of adults age 25 and over in Buffalo, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Buffalo, Kentucky?

About 17.8% of people in Buffalo, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →