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CITY · 2020 ACS

Rochester

Indiana · 6,270 residents · 4.57 sq mi
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The short version

Rochester is home to 6,270 people in Indiana. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 16% of adults. The typical home is worth $101,500. The foreign-born share is 1%. The median age is 42.9, about 4 years above the US median. Median rent is $677 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

6,270
−2%since 2000
from 6,414 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.9
+8%since 2000
from 39.6 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
4.57 sq mi
Population, 19902024
6K6K6K6K6K19902000201020202024Rochester
20246K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.9%(369)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(364)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.8%(364)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 196.1%(380)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245.8%(361)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3411.8%(741)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.5%(724)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.2%(701)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6414%(877)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7412.4%(778)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.2%(389)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.5%(222)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$47,479
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,424 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$28,251
+50%since 2000
from $18,866 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
30.2%
+11.2 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
13.9%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 11.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade25.7%
US avg: 10%
Information19.3%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade7%
US avg: 6.7%
Other services6.7%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration5.4%
US avg: 4.7%
Finance & insurance3.8%
US avg: 5.5%
Transportation & warehousing3.3%
US avg: 2.5%
Education & health services3.2%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2%
Professional, scientific, technical0.6%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.2%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0.2%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$101,500
−1%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $68,400 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$677
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $479 in 2000
US average: $1,124
63.2%
−4.0 ptssince 2000
from 67.1% in 2000
36.8% rent
2.34 people
+12%since 2009
from 2.09 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.1
−11%since 2009
from 2.4 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic95.5%(6,126)
Black0.4%(28)
Hispanic / Latino1.9%(119)
Asian0.8%(54)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic89.6%(5,616)
Black0.8%(48)
Hispanic / Latino4.9%(307)
Asian0.7%(45)
Other1.3%(79)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1%(61)
Asian origin
Korean0.3%(16)
Ancestry
German26.3%(1,585)
American11.4%(685)
English8.8%(529)
Irish7.3%(442)
Welsh2.9%(172)
Polish2.8%(166)
Italian1.8%(107)
Scottish1.6%(96)
Dutch1.5%(91)
Canadian1.2%(74)
French0.8%(51)
Brazilian0.5%(30)
+ 8 more ancestry groups with data
Russian0.4%(25)
Scotch-Irish0.3%(21)
Portuguese0.3%(18)
Norwegian0.2%(11)
Swiss0.2%(10)
British0.1%(9)
Czech0.1%(7)
Section 05

Education

16.4%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 9.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
90.5%
+13.9 ptssince 2000
from 76.6% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
6.5%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.4 min
+20%since 2000
from 17.0 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
80.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 83.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 10.8% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.8%
−2.6 ptssince 2011
from 8.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
60.8%
+8.5 ptssince 2011
from 52.3% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
78.1%
US average: 73.3%
27.4%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 24.5% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

47.4%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
52.6%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
1.5%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 1.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
8.5%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 14.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
85.4%
US average: 91.9%
91.1%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married34.9%(899)
Married44.1%(1,138)
Widowed2%(52)
Divorced19%(490)
Women 15+
Never married20%(537)
Married40.7%(1,090)
Widowed17.5%(470)
Divorced21.8%(583)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

8.5%
−6.0 ptssince 2013
from 14.5% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
54.0%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
18.7%
US average: 13.7%
26.7%
US average: 17.6%
15.4%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
2.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
70.1%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
36.1%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)4.3%(22)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)10.6%(54)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era40.3%(205)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War6.5%(33)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 509 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rochester, Indiana?

Rochester, Indiana has about 6,270 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rochester, Indiana?

The typical household in Rochester, Indiana earns about $47,479 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rochester, Indiana expensive?

In Rochester, Indiana, the median home is worth about $101,500, and the typical rent is about $677 a month.

How educated are people in Rochester, Indiana?

About 16.4% of adults age 25 and over in Rochester, Indiana hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rochester, Indiana?

About 13.9% of people in Rochester, Indiana live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rochester, Indiana grown since 1990?

Yes, Rochester, Indiana has grown since 1990. The population has added about 301 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →