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CITY

Thayer

Illinois · 615 residents (2025 est.) · 0.61 sq mi
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The short version

Thayer is home to 531 people in Illinois. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 10% of adults. 87% of homes are owner-occupied. The median age is 46.4, about 7 years above the US median. The typical home is worth $97,100, having risen by half since 2000. The foreign-born share is 2%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 46.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

531
−29%since 2000
from 750 in 2000
615 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
870 / sq mi
−6%since 2009
from 921 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
46.4
+42%since 2000
from 32.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.61 sq mi
Population, 19902024
50658265973581219902000201020202024Thayer
2024531
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.3%(23)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 93.4%(18)
US avg: 6%
10 to 146.2%(33)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.9%(26)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.7%(41)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.7%(46)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449.8%(52)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5417.3%(92)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.9%(79)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7411.5%(61)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.5%(40)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.8%(20)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$62,083
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $42,031 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$39,425
+88%since 2000
from $20,933 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
42.1%
+8.6 ptssince 2009
from 33.5% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
10.5%
+5.4 ptssince 2000
from 5.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.389
+14%since 2010
from 0.342 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information17.3%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade16.5%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance10.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.1%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade6.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing3.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction3.5%
US avg: 1.2%
Other services3.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration3.1%
US avg: 4.8%
Education & health services2.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Transportation & warehousing1.2%
US avg: 2.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.8%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$97,100
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $59,500 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$968
+2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $521 in 2000
US average: $1,442
86.9%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 88.0% in 2000
13.1% rent
12.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2009
from 7.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.11 people
−19%since 2009
from 2.61 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
11.0%
−12.3 ptssince 2009
from 23.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
45.5%
+27.8 ptssince 2009
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.6
+6%since 2009
from 1.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
12
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.8%(741)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.8%(6)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic95.5%(507)
Black1.3%(7)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian1.1%(6)
Other2.1%(11)
11
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Asian origin
Pakistani1.1%(6)
Ancestry
German18.1%(96)
English10.4%(55)
Irish5.1%(27)
Italian4.5%(24)
Hungarian4%(21)
American3.2%(17)
French3%(16)
Norwegian1.3%(7)
Scottish1.1%(6)
Austrian0.6%(3)
Czech0.6%(3)
+ 3 more ancestry groups with data
Dutch0.6%(3)
Lithuanian0.6%(3)
Ukrainian0.6%(3)
Section 05

Education

10.3%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 11.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
91.0%
+10.9 ptssince 2000
from 80.2% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
3.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 2.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

30.4 min
+56%since 2000
from 19.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
85.1%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 83.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
6.5%
−5.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
3.4%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.2%
−0.4 ptssince 2009
from 4.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.4%
−6.7 ptssince 2011
from 11.1% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
62.4%
−8.1 ptssince 2011
from 70.5% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
80.6%
−2.0 ptssince 2020
from 82.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
9.2%
−11.6 ptssince 2009
from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
30.4%
+9.9 ptssince 2009
from 20.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

44.3%
−4.3 ptssince 2009
from 48.6% in 2009
55.7%
+4.3 ptssince 2009
from 51.4% in 2009
1.9%
+1.9 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
14.3%
−5.4 ptssince 2009
from 19.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
17.1%
+6.1 ptssince 2012
from 11.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.1%
−13.0 ptssince 2013
from 15.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
91.3%
+10.8 ptssince 2017
from 80.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
96.4%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 96.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
95.1%
+4.4 ptssince 2020
from 90.7% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
97.8%
+3.0 ptssince 2016
from 94.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2016
from 1.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27%(57)
Married52.1%(110)
Widowed1.9%(4)
Divorced19%(40)
Women 15+
Never married22.8%(56)
Married48.8%(120)
Widowed10.2%(25)
Divorced18.3%(45)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.1%
−13.0 ptssince 2013
from 15.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
62.4%
−7.6 ptssince 2020
from 70.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
6.1%
−9.6 ptssince 2020
from 15.7% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.8%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 24.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
23.1%
+9.0 ptssince 2020
from 14.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
68.3%
−13.3 ptssince 2020
from 81.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
48.8%
+11.0 ptssince 2020
from 37.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)9.8%(6)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)16.4%(10)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era26.2%(16)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 61 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Thayer, Illinois?

Thayer, Illinois has about 531 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Thayer, Illinois?

The typical household in Thayer, Illinois earns about $62,083 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Thayer, Illinois expensive?

In Thayer, Illinois, the median home is worth about $97,100, and the typical rent is about $968 a month.

How educated are people in Thayer, Illinois?

About 10.3% of adults age 25 and over in Thayer, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Thayer, Illinois?

About 10.5% of people in Thayer, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Thayer, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Thayer, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 204 residents, a change of about -28 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Thayer, Illinois: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy