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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Litchfield

Illinois · 6,815 residents · 8.96 sq mi
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The short version

With 6,815 people, Litchfield is a city in Illinois. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. That trails the Illinois median by roughly 38%. Median home value sits at $52,000. Median rent is $363 a month. Median household income is $28,717, under the $42,589 national median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 38.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

6,815
−1%since 1990
from 6,883 in 1990
1990 – 2025
38.1
+7%since 1990
from 35.5 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
8.96 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K7K7K7K19902000201020202024Litchfield
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.7%(460)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(485)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.2%(493)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.1%(485)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 244.9%(337)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.2%(833)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.4%(980)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.9%(810)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.1%(550)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 749.2%(626)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 847.2%(490)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over3.9%(266)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$28,717
+4%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $20,879 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$14,612
+42%since 1990
from $10,274 in 1990
US average: $21,522
16.6%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 16.0% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$52,000
+8%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $36,700 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$363
−12%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $312 in 1990
US average: $602
72.4%
+0.3 ptssince 1990
from 72.1% in 1990
27.6% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic99.1%(6,819)
Black0.2%(11)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(32)
Asian0.5%(36)
2000
White, non-Hispanic97.7%(6,659)
Black0.4%(25)
Hispanic / Latino1%(65)
Asian0.3%(18)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Dominican0.2%(14)
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(9)
Korean0%(1)
Ancestry
German30.1%(2,057)
Irish16.4%(1,124)
English14.9%(1,021)
American11%(754)
Italian7.9%(537)
Scottish2.3%(160)
Dutch1.4%(99)
French1.3%(92)
Polish1.1%(75)
Welsh1%(65)
Czech0.9%(60)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(32)
+ 11 more ancestry groups with data
Hungarian0.4%(25)
Swedish0.3%(22)
Croatian0.3%(21)
Austrian0.3%(19)
Portuguese0.2%(13)
Canadian0.2%(11)
Slovak0.1%(9)
Norwegian0.1%(5)
Swiss0%(3)
Section 05

Education

10.7%
+3.6 ptssince 1990
from 7.1% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
73.6%
+3.8 ptssince 1990
from 69.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
3.2%
+1.3 ptssince 1990
from 1.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.7 min
Unchangedsince 1990
from 16.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married26.2%(635)
Married58%(1,406)
Widowed3.8%(91)
Divorced12.1%(294)
Women 15+
Never married15.2%(455)
Married51.2%(1,528)
Widowed17.7%(527)
Divorced15.9%(474)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.0%
−6.3 ptssince 2013
from 9.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
54.1%
−2.4 ptssince 2020
from 56.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.4%
−5.9 ptssince 2020
from 20.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
25.6%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 27.4% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
27.3%
+8.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.4%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 1.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.2%
−8.5 ptssince 2020
from 74.7% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.2%
+7.3 ptssince 2020
from 41.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)5.3%(19)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)19.5%(70)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era34.8%(125)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War11.4%(41)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 359 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Litchfield, Illinois?

Litchfield, Illinois has about 6,815 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Litchfield, Illinois?

The typical household in Litchfield, Illinois earns about $28,717 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Litchfield, Illinois expensive?

In Litchfield, Illinois, the median home is worth about $52,000, and the typical rent is about $363 a month.

How educated are people in Litchfield, Illinois?

About 10.7% of adults age 25 and over in Litchfield, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Litchfield, Illinois?

About 16.6% of people in Litchfield, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Litchfield, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Litchfield, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 68 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →