United States › Illinois › East St. Louis CITY · 2000 CENSUS
East St. Louis Illinois · 31,542 residents · 13.9 sq mi
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The short version
East St. Louis is home to 31,542 people in Illinois. 35.1% of locals live below the federal poverty line. Households here earn about 54% less than in Illinois as a whole. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. Home values have risen by half since 1990, reaching $41,600. 53% of homes are owner-occupied.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 31.2
US median: 35.2
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01
Population & growth from 27.7 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
16K 23K 29K 36K 43K 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 East St. Louis Age distribution, 2000
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $21,324
+28%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $12,627 in 1990
US average: $42,589
from $6,421 in 1990
US average: $21,522
from 43.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
$41,600
+24%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,500 in 1990
US average: $120,530
$361
−14%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $320 in 1990
US average: $602
from 50.5% in 1990
47.1% rent
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 1990
White, non-Hispanic 1.4%(566)
Hispanic / Latino 0.5%(214)
2000
White, non-Hispanic 1.2%(363)
Hispanic / Latino 0.7%(230)
No data for the years selected.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.
from 7.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
from 55.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
from 3.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 19.7 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07
Work & employment No data for the years selected.
Section 08
People & community No data for the years selected.
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married 47.6%(4,634)
Women 15+
Never married 43.5%(5,683)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09
Health coverage Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).
from 19.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 30.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 10.5% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 49.2% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 3.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 41.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 65.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 21.9%(208)
Gulf War (1990s) 26.4%(251)
Share of the 950 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Drill deeper
Places similar to East St. Louis Head to head
Compare East St. Louis to nearby cities EAST ST. LOUIS VS
Cahokia Heights
Income $33,792 +58%
Home value $56,000 +35%
Population 16,874 −5%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
EAST ST. LOUIS VS
St. Louis
Income $56,160 +163%
Home value $197,500 +375%
Population 278,144 +1473%
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EAST ST. LOUIS VS
Fairview Heights
Income $80,930 +280%
Home value $177,700 +327%
Population 16,175 −9%
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EAST ST. LOUIS VS
Granite City
Income $59,205 +178%
Home value $104,300 +151%
Population 26,807 +52%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked
How many people live in East St. Louis, Illinois? East St. Louis, Illinois has about 31,542 residents according to the 2000 Census.
What is the median household income in East St. Louis, Illinois? The typical household in East St. Louis, Illinois earns about $21,324 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is East St. Louis, Illinois expensive? In East St. Louis, Illinois, the median home is worth about $41,600, and the typical rent is about $361 a month.
How educated are people in East St. Louis, Illinois? About 9.1% of adults age 25 and over in East St. Louis, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in East St. Louis, Illinois? About 35.1% of people in East St. Louis, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.
Has East St. Louis, Illinois grown since 1990? Yes, East St. Louis, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 9,402 residents, a change of about -23 percent over that period.
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