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CITY

Bluford

Illinois · 607 residents (2025 est.) · 1.59 sq mi
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The short version

Bluford is home to 483 people in Illinois. 9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $94,500. There are 302 fewer people here than in 2000. The foreign-born share is 0%. Households here earn about 38% less than in Illinois as a whole.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 34.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

483
−38%since 2000
from 785 in 2000
607 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
305 / sq mi
−27%since 2009
from 419 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
34.7
Unchangedsince 2000
from 34.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
1.59 sq mi
Population, 19902024
45354363472581519902000201020202024Bluford
2024483
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 511.4%(55)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97.2%(35)
US avg: 6%
10 to 142.5%(12)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 191.9%(9)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.6%(22)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3423.2%(112)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 445.2%(25)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5412.2%(59)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6410.4%(50)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7414.1%(68)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 847.2%(35)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.2%(1)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,583
−26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,250 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$28,462
+83%since 2000
from $15,537 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
34.8%
+22.7 ptssince 2009
from 12.1% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
13.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2000
from 7.9% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.417
+34%since 2010
from 0.310 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information21.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance13.2%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical12%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade10.3%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7%
US avg: 1.6%
Retail trade5.8%
US avg: 9.9%
Construction5.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Transportation & warehousing2.5%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing1.7%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services1.2%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$94,500
+17%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,300 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$786
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $463 in 2000
US average: $1,442
76.8%
−7.3 ptssince 2000
from 84.1% in 2000
23.2% rent
7.2%
−6.2 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.33 people
−16%since 2009
from 2.77 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
20.8%
−4.4 ptssince 2009
from 25.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
27.1%
−16.3 ptssince 2009
from 43.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
1.8
+4%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
43
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.1%(770)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1.1%(9)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic96.9%(468)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.1%(10)
Asian0%(0)
Other1%(5)
8
+306%since 2009
from 2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican2.1%(10)
Ancestry
German20.5%(99)
Irish11.4%(55)
American10.1%(49)
English9.7%(47)
Welsh4.6%(22)
Italian4.3%(21)
Norwegian2.1%(10)
Lithuanian1.4%(7)
Scottish1.4%(7)
Czech1%(5)
French0.8%(4)
Dutch0.6%(3)
+ 3 more ancestry groups with data
British0.4%(2)
Swiss0.4%(2)
Section 05

Education

9.4%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 5.2% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
90.3%
+11.4 ptssince 2000
from 78.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 1.7% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

32.3 min
+119%since 2000
from 14.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
68.2%
−10.7 ptssince 2009
from 78.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
26.9%
+10.4 ptssince 2009
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.9%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.6% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
2.9%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 1.3% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

4.3%
−11.3 ptssince 2011
from 15.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
67.3%
+5.0 ptssince 2011
from 62.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
85.1%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 85.4% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
7.0%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
22.7%
+5.3 ptssince 2009
from 17.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

54.0%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 51.7% in 2009
46.0%
−2.4 ptssince 2009
from 48.3% in 2009
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
9.4%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
12.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2012
from 13.9% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
2.3%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 10.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
80.2%
+8.2 ptssince 2017
from 72.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
92.3%
+3.6 ptssince 2020
from 88.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
97.6%
+17.7 ptssince 2020
from 79.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.5%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 99.5% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.5%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married29.4%(59)
Married54.7%(110)
Widowed6.5%(13)
Divorced9.5%(19)
Women 15+
Never married21.7%(39)
Married56.1%(101)
Widowed13.3%(24)
Divorced8.9%(16)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

2.3%
−8.3 ptssince 2013
from 10.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
49.3%
+3.8 ptssince 2020
from 45.5% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
20.7%
+14.8 ptssince 2020
from 5.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
22.6%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 16.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
29.0%
−5.7 ptssince 2020
from 34.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.6%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 5.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
67.9%
+18.4 ptssince 2020
from 49.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.8%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 49.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)11.4%(4)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era71.4%(25)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 35 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Bluford, Illinois?

Bluford, Illinois has about 483 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Bluford, Illinois?

The typical household in Bluford, Illinois earns about $51,583 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Bluford, Illinois expensive?

In Bluford, Illinois, the median home is worth about $94,500, and the typical rent is about $786 a month.

How educated are people in Bluford, Illinois?

About 9.4% of adults age 25 and over in Bluford, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Bluford, Illinois?

About 13.9% of people in Bluford, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Bluford, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Bluford, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 276 residents, a change of about -36 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →