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CITY · 2010 ACS

Dayton

Iowa · 837 residents · 0.852 sq mi
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The short version

Dayton has lower-than-average household income, with a median household income of $41,563. Population has declined 5% since 2000. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $69,800. With a median age of 42.2, the population is older than the US median of 37.2.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 42.2
US median: 37.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
837
−5%since 2000
from 884 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
982 / sq mi
−5%since 2000
from 1,038 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
42.2
+5%since 2000
from 40.1 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
6577548519481K1990201020202024Dayton
2024689
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$41,563
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,864 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$19,169
+22%since 2000
from $15,714 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
15.7%
+2.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.0% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
11.1%
−0.4 ptssince 2000
from 11.5% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.380
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade25.1%
US avg: 10.9%
Information11.4%
US avg: 11.5%
Wholesale trade5.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Arts, entertainment, food4.1%
US avg: 2.4%
Other services3.2%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration1.7%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.4%
Finance & insurance1%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical1%
US avg: 4.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$69,800
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $49,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$421
+36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $245 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
41.5%
−32.2 ptssince 2000
from 73.7% in 2000
30.0% rent
Vacancy rate
4.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 4.3% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
18.0%
−1.1 ptssince 2009
from 19.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
43.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
1.7
+16%since 2000
from 1.5 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Dayton on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.4%(870)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.3%(3)
Asian0.2%(2)
Other0%
Diversity Score1.7%(15)
2010
White, non-Hispanic98.2%(822)
Black0.6%(5)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(5)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%(0)
Diversity Score3%(25)
Diversity Score
3
+75%since 2000
from 2 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
17.4%
+9.0 ptssince 2000
from 8.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
96.0%
+13.3 ptssince 2000
from 82.6% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
6.4%
+4.1 ptssince 2000
from 2.3% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
24.9 min
+36%since 2000
from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
77.7%
+2.5 ptssince 2009
from 75.2% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
8.3%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
8.8%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 9.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
4.2%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 4.2% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
2.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
17.8%
+5.2 ptssince 2009
from 12.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
38.7%
−23.7 ptssince 2009
from 62.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.7%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
Female
49.3%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
Foreign born
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
18.3%
−31.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.3% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
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Head to head

Compare Dayton to nearby cities

DAYTON VS
Boone
Income$69,222+67%
Home value$173,000+148%
Population12,471+1545%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAYTON VS
Fort Dodge
Income$60,649+46%
Home value$144,100+106%
Population24,837+3177%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAYTON VS
Ames
Income$60,991+47%
Home value$277,400+297%
Population68,220+8900%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
DAYTON VS
Perry
Income$68,910+66%
Home value$121,400+74%
Population8,208+983%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Dayton, Iowa?

Dayton, Iowa has about 837 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Dayton, Iowa?

The typical household in Dayton, Iowa earns about $41,563 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Dayton, Iowa expensive?

In Dayton, Iowa, the median home is worth about $69,800, and the typical rent is about $421 a month.

How educated are people in Dayton, Iowa?

About 17.4% of adults age 25 and over in Dayton, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Dayton, Iowa?

About 11.1% of people in Dayton, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Dayton, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Dayton, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3 residents, a change of about -0 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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