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CITY

Grand Bay

Alabama · 3,553 residents · 8.68 sq mi
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The short version

Grand Bay is a city of 3,553 people in Alabama. Getting to work takes 48 minutes on average. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $142,400. The foreign-born share is 1%. Poverty is uncommon here, at 3.2% of residents.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 37.4
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

3,553
−9%since 2000
from 3,918 in 2000
1990 – 2024
410 / sq mi
−11%since 2009
from 458 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
37.4
+4%since 2000
from 36.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
8.68 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3K4K4K4K4K19902000201020202024Grand Bay
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 58.5%(302)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97%(248)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.4%(263)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 192%(71)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243%(106)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3420.2%(716)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4411.8%(419)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.6%(305)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414.9%(531)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 749.7%(346)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 846.2%(220)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.7%(26)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$62,112
−12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,941 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$34,991
+122%since 2000
from $15,741 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
35.9%
+6.6 ptssince 2009
from 29.3% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
3.2%
−4.9 ptssince 2000
from 8.1% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.354
−14%since 2010
from 0.412 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Retail trade21.7%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance16.8%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical16.8%
US avg: 5.1%
Wholesale trade14.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Information11.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Transportation & warehousing4.4%
US avg: 2.2%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.7%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing2.7%
US avg: 0.4%
Other services1.9%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1.9%
US avg: 4.8%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$142,400
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $73,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$951
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $521 in 2000
US average: $1,442
74.1%
−7.8 ptssince 2000
from 81.9% in 2000
25.9% rent
13.9%
+6.2 ptssince 2009
from 7.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.15 people
−22%since 2009
from 2.74 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
4.4%
−25.0 ptssince 2009
from 29.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
59.2%
+50.8 ptssince 2009
from 8.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.3
+2%since 2009
from 2.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
25
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic88.4%(3,463)
Black8.9%(347)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(34)
Asian0.8%(30)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic78.3%(2,783)
Black13.8%(492)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(44)
Asian1.4%(51)
Other5.2%(183)
46
+76%since 2009
from 26 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Cuban1%(34)
Mexican0.1%(5)
Asian origin
Cambodian1.4%(51)
Ancestry
English15.4%(546)
American12.6%(447)
German10.2%(363)
Irish8.1%(289)
Scottish2.8%(99)
Greek1.4%(51)
French1.2%(43)
Scotch-Irish0.5%(17)
Ukrainian0.4%(14)
Croatian0.3%(9)
British0.2%(8)
Polish0.2%(8)
+ 2 more ancestry groups with data
Norwegian0.2%(7)
Swedish0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

17.0%
+7.7 ptssince 2000
from 9.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
78.8%
+10.7 ptssince 2000
from 68.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
1.6%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 1.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

47.6 min
+168%since 2000
from 17.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
90.6%
+16.6 ptssince 2009
from 73.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
5.0%
−14.0 ptssince 2009
from 19.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
4.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
4.9%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 5.1% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2011
from 5.3% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.5%
+12.1 ptssince 2011
from 53.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.0%
−7.0 ptssince 2020
from 72.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
8.6%
−4.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
24.2%
+3.4 ptssince 2009
from 20.8% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

50.9%
−8.4 ptssince 2009
from 59.3% in 2009
49.1%
+8.4 ptssince 2009
from 40.7% in 2009
1.4%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.3%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 10.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.3%
−1.5 ptssince 2012
from 14.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
11.3%
−2.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
83.1%
+8.4 ptssince 2017
from 74.7% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
86.9%
+3.4 ptssince 2020
from 83.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
88.7%
−4.3 ptssince 2020
from 93.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married30.4%(394)
Married58.2%(754)
Widowed4.1%(53)
Divorced7.3%(95)
Women 15+
Never married8%(116)
Married60.9%(879)
Widowed22.9%(331)
Divorced8.2%(118)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

11.3%
−2.3 ptssince 2013
from 13.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
52.0%
−4.9 ptssince 2020
from 56.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.4%
−0.7 ptssince 2020
from 9.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
16.8%
+2.3 ptssince 2020
from 14.5% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
17.8%
+8.3 ptssince 2020
from 9.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
59.0%
−9.1 ptssince 2020
from 68.1% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.7%
+10.9 ptssince 2020
from 25.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)9%(18)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era76.9%(153)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 199 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Grand Bay, Alabama?

Grand Bay, Alabama has about 3,553 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Grand Bay, Alabama?

The typical household in Grand Bay, Alabama earns about $62,112 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Grand Bay, Alabama expensive?

In Grand Bay, Alabama, the median home is worth about $142,400, and the typical rent is about $951 a month.

How educated are people in Grand Bay, Alabama?

About 17.0% of adults age 25 and over in Grand Bay, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Grand Bay, Alabama?

About 3.2% of people in Grand Bay, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Grand Bay, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Grand Bay, Alabama has grown since 1990. The population has added about 170 residents, a change of about 5 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →