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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Elberta

Alabama · 490 residents · 6.99 sq mi
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The short version

Elberta is home to 490 people in Alabama. About 9% of adults have finished a four-year degree. The typical home is worth $46,100. The median household earns $21,484, about 29% below the national median. 18.0% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The population has fallen 11% since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Mid-age
median age 34.4
US median: 33.0
Less educated
9% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

490
−11%vs 2000
vs 552 in 2000
1990 – 2025
34.4
−13%vs 2000
vs 39.5 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
6.99 sq mi
Population, 19902024
3098521K2K2K19902000201020202024Elberta
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.5%(32)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 97.6%(37)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 147.8%(38)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 199.8%(48)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 244.5%(22)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.9%(73)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4411%(54)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 548.4%(41)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6414.7%(72)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 747.8%(38)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 845.3%(26)
US avg: 4%
85 and over1.8%(9)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$21,484
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $22,375 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$8,480
−34%vs 2000
vs $12,942 in 2000
US average: $14,340
18.0%
−2.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 20.0% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$46,100
−11%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $68,200 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2024
$463
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $578 in 2000
US average: $450
62.9%
−4.2 ptsvs 2000
vs 67.1% in 2000
37.1% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic94%(519)
Black0.2%(1)
Hispanic / Latino3.8%(21)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic97.8%(479)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.4%(12)
Asian0%(0)
Other2.2%(11)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican2.7%(63)
Honduran2.7%(63)
Asian origin
Filipino0.5%(12)
Ancestry
American22.8%(522)
English13.1%(300)
German11.8%(270)
Irish6.2%(143)
Italian2.6%(59)
Ukrainian2.1%(48)
Polish1.8%(42)
French1.4%(31)
Greek1.3%(30)
Russian1.2%(28)
Scottish1.2%(27)
Dutch1%(23)
+ 9 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.9%(20)
Canadian0.8%(19)
Arab0.7%(16)
Lebanese0.7%(16)
Danish0.7%(15)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(15)
Welsh0.4%(9)
Austrian0.3%(7)
Norwegian0.1%(2)
Section 05

Education

8.6%
+1.8 ptsvs 2000
vs 6.8% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
67.4%
−8.1 ptsvs 2000
vs 75.5% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
1.0%
−1.0 ptsvs 2000
vs 2.0% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.7 min
+41%vs 2000
vs 15.4 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married49.6%(531)
Married35.2%(377)
Widowed1.6%(17)
Divorced13.6%(145)
Women 15+
Never married22.5%(189)
Married44.4%(373)
Widowed12.7%(107)
Divorced20.4%(171)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

12.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2013
from 15.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.7%
+4.8 ptssince 2020
from 38.9% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
18.5%
−1.3 ptssince 2020
from 19.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
24.8%
−3.5 ptssince 2020
from 28.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
19.3%
−4.0 ptssince 2020
from 23.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
2.5%
−2.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.7% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
63.2%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 60.4% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
38.9%
−8.3 ptssince 2020
from 47.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)21.1%(27)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)27.3%(35)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era23.4%(30)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War3.1%(4)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 128 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elberta, Alabama?

Elberta, Alabama has about 490 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Elberta, Alabama?

The typical household in Elberta, Alabama earns about $21,484 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elberta, Alabama expensive?

In Elberta, Alabama, the median home is worth about $46,100, and the typical rent is about $463 a month.

How educated are people in Elberta, Alabama?

About 8.6% of adults age 25 and over in Elberta, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elberta, Alabama?

About 18.0% of people in Elberta, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →