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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Highland County

Virginia · 2,232 residents · 415 sq mi
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The short version

With 2,232 people, Highland County is a county in Virginia. At a median age of 58.4, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Owners hold 83% of the housing stock. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 32%. 2% of residents were born outside the United States. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $161,000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 58.4
US median: 38.8
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

2,232
−12%since 2000
from 2,536 in 2000
1990 – 2025
58.4
+27%since 2000
from 46.0 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
415 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K2K3K3K19902000201020202024Highland County
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 54.7%(105)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.3%(95)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 143.2%(71)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 194.1%(91)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 243%(66)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 348.8%(197)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 447.1%(158)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 549.6%(215)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6420.6%(460)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7420.5%(458)
US avg: 10%
75 to 8411%(245)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over3.2%(71)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$51,831
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $29,732 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$30,911
+93%since 2000
from $15,976 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
31.4%
+7.7 ptssince 2009
from 23.7% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
10.2%
−2.4 ptssince 2000
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Wholesale trade10.5%
US avg: 6.7%
Information8.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Finance & insurance8.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction7.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Professional, scientific, technical6.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food6.3%
US avg: 2%
Retail trade5.1%
US avg: 10%
Other services4.9%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration2.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services1.8%
US avg: 0.8%
Transportation & warehousing1%
US avg: 2.5%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$161,000
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $88,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$669
+31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $339 in 2000
US average: $1,124
83.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2000
from 83.8% in 2000
16.9% rent
2.23 people
+7%since 2009
from 2.09 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.1
−17%since 2009
from 3.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.9%(2,507)
Black0%(1)
Hispanic / Latino0.5%(13)
Asian0.1%(3)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic95.5%(2,132)
Black0.1%(2)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(35)
Asian0.3%(6)
Other0.5%(10)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Asian origin
Filipino3.3%(73)
Korean0.3%(7)
Ancestry
German19.1%(421)
English18.7%(411)
American11.9%(263)
Irish10.9%(239)
Scottish3.5%(76)
French2.1%(46)
Welsh1.3%(29)
Dutch1%(22)
Norwegian1%(22)
Italian0.6%(14)
Polish0.5%(12)
+ 6 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.5%(11)
Swedish0.4%(8)
Russian0.3%(7)
Slovak0.3%(7)
Canadian0.2%(4)
British0.1%(3)
Section 05

Education

30.7%
+17.5 ptssince 2000
from 13.2% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
89.9%
+17.1 ptssince 2000
from 72.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
11.1%
+5.3 ptssince 2000
from 5.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.5 min
+22%since 2000
from 23.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
72.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 73.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
4.0%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.7% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.4%
+10.5 ptssince 2011
from 0.9% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
45.2%
−7.4 ptssince 2011
from 52.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
61.5%
US average: 73.3%
36.0%
+11.1 ptssince 2009
from 24.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

43.1%
−5.8 ptssince 2009
from 48.9% in 2009
56.9%
+5.8 ptssince 2009
from 51.1% in 2009
2.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.3% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
7.9%
−12.5 ptssince 2013
from 20.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
79.4%
US average: 91.9%
91.8%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married20.4%(183)
Married62.3%(559)
Widowed2.5%(22)
Divorced14.8%(133)
Women 15+
Never married19.2%(215)
Married50.6%(565)
Widowed19.5%(218)
Divorced10.7%(119)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

7.9%
−12.5 ptssince 2013
from 20.4% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
36.2%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
21.1%
US average: 13.7%
43.6%
US average: 17.6%
15.7%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
5.4%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
56.8%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
57.8%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)5.1%(12)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)3.4%(8)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era46.8%(110)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War3.4%(8)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II3.4%(8)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 235 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Highland County, Virginia?

Highland County, Virginia has about 2,232 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Highland County, Virginia?

The typical household in Highland County, Virginia earns about $51,831 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Highland County, Virginia expensive?

In Highland County, Virginia, the median home is worth about $161,000, and the typical rent is about $669 a month.

How educated are people in Highland County, Virginia?

About 30.7% of adults age 25 and over in Highland County, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Highland County, Virginia?

About 10.2% of people in Highland County, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Highland County, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Highland County, Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 403 residents, a change of about -15 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →