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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Zapata County

Texas · 14,018 residents · 998 sq mi
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The short version

Zapata County is a county of 14,018 people in Texas. 37.6% of people here live below the federal poverty line. The median age is 28.3, younger than the US median of 37.2. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 28% national rate. Households here earn about 51% less than in Texas as a whole. Median home value sits at $47,100.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Younger
median age 28.3
US median: 37.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

14,018
+15%since 2000
from 12,182 in 2000
1990 – 2025
28.3
−8%since 2000
from 30.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
998 sq mi
Population, 19902024
9K10K12K13K15K19902000201020202024Zapata County
202414K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 510.4%(1,463)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 99.3%(1,300)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 149%(1,268)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 199%(1,265)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 247.6%(1,071)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3413.2%(1,851)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4411.8%(1,655)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5410.3%(1,444)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 648.9%(1,241)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 746.1%(852)
US avg: 7%
75 to 843.2%(454)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over1.1%(154)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$24,496
−21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $24,635 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$13,915
+33%since 2000
from $10,486 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
17.5%
+5.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
37.6%
+1.8 ptssince 2000
from 35.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.514
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing14.2%
US avg: 1.9%
Manufacturing12.9%
US avg: 0.5%
Wholesale trade9.5%
US avg: 7.2%
Other services6.1%
US avg: 7%
Finance & insurance6%
US avg: 5.1%
Information5.8%
US avg: 11.5%
Professional, scientific, technical4.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Public administration4.8%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.2%
US avg: 3.1%
Retail trade1.8%
US avg: 10.9%
Construction1.3%
US avg: 1.4%
Education & health services1.1%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0.5%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$47,100
Unchangedinflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$518
+53%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $267 in 2000
US average: $853
78.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2000
from 81.9% in 2000
21.4% rent
30.3%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 30.1% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
3.13 people
+6%since 2009
from 2.96 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
23.1%
−2.3 ptssince 2009
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
49.2%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 55.8% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.9
−1%since 2009
from 1.9 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic14.5%(1,771)
Black0.2%(22)
Hispanic / Latino84.8%(10,328)
Asian0.1%(17)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic6.1%(861)
Black0.1%(11)
Hispanic / Latino93.3%(13,084)
Asian0.2%(28)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican90.9%(12,370)
Ancestry
German2.8%(380)
Irish2.7%(370)
English2.3%(309)
American1%(135)
Dutch1%(134)
Swiss0.2%(25)
Scottish0.1%(11)
Czech0.1%(9)
French0%(1)
Section 05

Education

9.6%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 8.7% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
56.7%
+3.6 ptssince 2000
from 53.1% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
2.9%
−0.1 ptssince 2000
from 3.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.4 min
−4%since 2000
from 17.2 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
81.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 78.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
11.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 13.5% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
4.9%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 6.7% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
1.8%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 1.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
3.7%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

21.1%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 22.2% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
25.0%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 27.9% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

49.8%
−0.3 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
50.2%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
26.1%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 27.6% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
5.0%
−2.0 ptssince 2009
from 6.9% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married45.3%(2,260)
Married41.8%(2,084)
Widowed3.4%(171)
Divorced9.4%(469)
Women 15+
Never married30.6%(1,610)
Married46.8%(2,459)
Widowed11.7%(616)
Divorced10.9%(574)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

27.6%
−7.4 ptssince 2013
from 35.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
23.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 28.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
11.9%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 12.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
15.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 14.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
33.1%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 32.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2020
from 2.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
35.0%
−5.0 ptssince 2020
from 40.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
43.7%
+1.9 ptssince 2020
from 41.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)1.9%(5)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)3.8%(10)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era46.8%(123)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War27.4%(72)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 263 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Zapata County, Texas?

Zapata County, Texas has about 14,018 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Zapata County, Texas?

The typical household in Zapata County, Texas earns about $24,496 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Zapata County, Texas expensive?

In Zapata County, Texas, the median home is worth about $47,100, and the typical rent is about $518 a month.

How educated are people in Zapata County, Texas?

About 9.6% of adults age 25 and over in Zapata County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Zapata County, Texas?

About 37.6% of people in Zapata County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Zapata County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Zapata County, Texas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 4,739 residents, a change of about 51 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →