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COUNTY · 2010 ACS

Sterling County

Texas · 1,143 residents · 923 sq mi
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The short version

Sterling County is home to 1,143 people in Texas. The typical home is worth $68,700. Owners hold 78% of the housing stock. The median age is 41.8, about 5 years above the US median. The poverty rate is 21.0%, above the 13.8% national rate. The population has fallen 18% since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 41.8
US median: 37.2
Less educated
23% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

1,143
−18%since 2000
from 1,393 in 2000
1990 – 2025
41.8
+10%since 2000
from 37.9 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Land area
923 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K1K1K1K2K19902000201020202024Sterling County
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2010
Under 57.7%(88)
US avg: 6.5%
5 to 96.6%(76)
US avg: 6.6%
10 to 146%(69)
US avg: 6.7%
15 to 196%(69)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.6%(64)
US avg: 7%
25 to 3412.2%(140)
US avg: 13.3%
35 to 4410.1%(116)
US avg: 13.3%
45 to 5416.1%(184)
US avg: 14.6%
55 to 6413.1%(150)
US avg: 11.8%
65 to 747.4%(85)
US avg: 7%
75 to 846.6%(75)
US avg: 4.2%
85 and over2.4%(27)
US avg: 1.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,548
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,129 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
$20,640
+22%since 2000
from $16,972 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
22.4%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 24.5% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
21.0%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 16.8% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
0.459
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Agriculture, forestry, fishing40.3%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction23.4%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing16.9%
US avg: 0.5%
Wholesale trade9.6%
US avg: 7.2%
Information6.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Retail trade4.4%
US avg: 10.9%
Finance & insurance4.2%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services3.5%
US avg: 7%
Public administration3.5%
US avg: 4.9%
Transportation & warehousing2.9%
US avg: 3.1%
Education & health services2.3%
US avg: 0.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.4%
US avg: 2.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$68,700
+6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $51,200 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
$615
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $392 in 2000
US average: $853
78.0%
+2.3 ptssince 2000
from 75.6% in 2000
22.0% rent
27.4%
−4.6 ptssince 2009
from 32.0% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
2.58 people
+5%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.60
21.3%
+3.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
30.6%
+4.2 ptssince 2009
from 26.4% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
1.7
+9%since 2009
from 1.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic68.6%(955)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino31%(432)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2010
White, non-Hispanic64.1%(733)
Black1.1%(13)
Hispanic / Latino31.9%(365)
Asian0%(0)
Other0.3%(4)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican22.4%(260)
Spaniard3.7%(43)
Ancestry
American15.3%(178)
German13.4%(155)
Irish10.8%(125)
English8.2%(95)
Dutch3.5%(41)
Scottish2.6%(30)
Arab2.3%(27)
Egyptian2.3%(27)
Austrian2.1%(24)
French2%(23)
Scotch-Irish1.7%(20)
Italian1.2%(14)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Swedish0.8%(9)
Czech0.3%(3)
Danish0.3%(3)
Swiss0.1%(1)
Section 05

Education

22.7%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 17.1% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
77.5%
+7.1 ptssince 2000
from 70.4% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
4.9%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 4.9% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.6 min
+4%since 2000
from 19.8 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
76.2%
−1.9 ptssince 2009
from 78.1% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
4.3%
−0.7 ptssince 2009
from 5.0% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
16.3%
+3.9 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
2.4%
−1.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
10.1%
+1.2 ptssince 2009
from 8.9% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

16.5%
−5.5 ptssince 2009
from 22.0% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
34.9%
+1.5 ptssince 2009
from 33.4% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

51.5%
+5.0 ptssince 2009
from 46.5% in 2009
48.5%
−5.0 ptssince 2009
from 53.5% in 2009
11.1%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
8.5%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 11.0% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married29.1%(130)
Married64%(286)
Widowed1.6%(7)
Divorced5.4%(24)
Women 15+
Never married16.7%(93)
Married56.3%(314)
Widowed6.3%(35)
Divorced20.8%(116)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

26.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2013
from 24.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.4%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.7%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 9.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
57.5%
+6.5 ptssince 2020
from 51.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
25.9%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)33.3%(6)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.2%(4)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55.6%(10)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 18 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sterling County, Texas?

Sterling County, Texas has about 1,143 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Sterling County, Texas?

The typical household in Sterling County, Texas earns about $41,548 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sterling County, Texas expensive?

In Sterling County, Texas, the median home is worth about $68,700, and the typical rent is about $615 a month.

How educated are people in Sterling County, Texas?

About 22.7% of adults age 25 and over in Sterling County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sterling County, Texas?

About 21.0% of people in Sterling County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sterling County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Sterling County, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 295 residents, a change of about -21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →