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COUNTY · 2000 CENSUS

Sterling County

Texas · 1,393 residents · 923 sq mi
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The short version

Sterling County is a county of 1,393 people in Texas. The typical home is worth $51,200. 76% of homes are owner-occupied. About 17% of adults have finished a four-year degree. Renters pay $392 a month at the median. 16.8% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 37.9
US median: 35.2
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 16%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

1,393
−3%since 1990
from 1,438 in 1990
1990 – 2025
37.9
+22%since 1990
from 31.0 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
923 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K1K1K1K2K19902000201020202024Sterling County
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 55.1%(71)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.6%(106)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 149.8%(136)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 199.1%(127)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 243.2%(45)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.3%(143)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4419.5%(271)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5413.1%(183)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.7%(107)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 747.4%(103)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.2%(72)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2.1%(29)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$35,129
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $25,208 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$16,972
+34%since 1990
from $12,698 in 1990
US average: $21,522
16.8%
+2.5 ptssince 1990
from 14.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$51,200
−16%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $46,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$392
−5%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $313 in 1990
US average: $602
75.6%
+6.4 ptssince 1990
from 69.2% in 1990
24.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic86.5%(1,244)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino25.5%(367)
Asian0%(0)
2000
White, non-Hispanic68.6%(955)
Black0.1%(1)
Hispanic / Latino31%(432)
Asian0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican34.3%(504)
Spaniard0.6%(9)
Cuban0.4%(6)
Asian origin
Filipino0.1%(2)
Ancestry
English19.8%(291)
Irish18.3%(268)
German8.7%(127)
American6%(88)
Norwegian0.7%(10)
Section 05

Education

17.1%
+3.6 ptssince 1990
from 13.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
70.4%
+2.1 ptssince 1990
from 68.3% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
4.9%
+1.0 ptssince 1990
from 3.9% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

19.8 min
−15%since 1990
from 23.2 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married20%(106)
Married69.6%(368)
Widowed2.1%(11)
Divorced8.3%(44)
Women 15+
Never married13.3%(73)
Married63.7%(349)
Widowed13.9%(76)
Divorced9.1%(50)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

26.4%
+1.9 ptssince 2013
from 24.5% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
43.0%
+2.8 ptssince 2020
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
17.4%
+6.6 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.7%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 9.6% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
14.2%
+1.1 ptssince 2020
from 13.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.4%
+0.6 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
57.5%
+6.5 ptssince 2020
from 51.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
25.9%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 22.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)33.3%(6)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)22.2%(4)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era55.6%(10)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 18 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sterling County, Texas?

Sterling County, Texas has about 1,393 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Sterling County, Texas?

The typical household in Sterling County, Texas earns about $35,129 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sterling County, Texas expensive?

In Sterling County, Texas, the median home is worth about $51,200, and the typical rent is about $392 a month.

How educated are people in Sterling County, Texas?

About 17.1% of adults age 25 and over in Sterling County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sterling County, Texas?

About 16.8% of people in Sterling County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sterling County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Sterling County, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 45 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →