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CITY

Rio

Virginia · 1,252 residents · 0.62 sq mi
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The short version

With 1,252 people, Rio is a city in Virginia. 2% of homes are owner-occupied. People stay put here: 51% were in the same home a year ago. This skews young, with a median age of 28.6. That trails the Virginia median by roughly 40%. The poverty rate is 22.2%, above the 12.5% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
median household income $56,250, below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 28.6
US median: 38.9
Average education
31% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Renter-heavy
2% owner-occupied
US average: 65%
Unique to this place

What stands out about Rio

What changed most since 1990

  • Homes owned by their occupants63.5% → 2.5% (−61.0 pts)US over the same years: +0.9 pts
  • Adults with a bachelor's degree49.1% → 31.2% (−17.9 pts)US over the same years: +15.3 pts
  • White share87.4% → 43.5% (−43.9 pts)US over the same years: −17.8 pts

Among the 26 cities and towns in the Charlottesville metro

  • 17th in household income$56,250
  • 20th in share with a bachelor's degree31.2%
  • 2nd in diversity score86.3
Section 01

Population & growth

1,252
+3%since 2023
from 1,213 in 2023
1990 – 2024
2,026 / sq mi
+3%since 2023
from 1,963 / sq mi in 2023
US average: 281
28.6
Unchangedsince 2023
from 28.7 in 2023
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.62 sq mi
Population, 1990 – 2024
5532K3K4K6K199020202024Rio
20241K
199020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 55.3%(66)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.5%(107)
US avg: 6%
10 to 141%(12)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 193.6%(45)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2422%(275)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3425.6%(321)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4412.2%(153)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 545%(63)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 649.7%(122)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 745.8%(72)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 840.5%(6)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over0.8%(10)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$56,250
−17%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $65,703 in 2023
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$36,055
−17%since 2023
from $43,436 in 2023
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
21.7%
−14.9 ptssince 2023
from 36.6% in 2023
US average: 53.3%
22.2%
−1.7 ptssince 2023
from 23.9% in 2023
US average: 12.5%
0.419
+8%since 2023
from 0.388 in 2023
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services23.1%
US avg: 6.7%
Information7.2%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade4%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Finance & insurance0%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$1,688
−7%inflation adjusted, since 2023
from $1,755 in 2023
US average: $1,442
2.5%
+1.5 ptssince 2023
from 1.0% in 2023
97.5% rent
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 10.0%
1.64 people
−1%since 2023
from 1.65 people in 2023
US average: 2.54
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 22.9%
71.1%
+7.8 ptssince 2023
from 63.2% in 2023
US average: 47.4%
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2023
White, non-Hispanic71%(861)
Black23.6%(286)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(11)
Asian0.7%(9)
Other3.8%(46)
2024
White, non-Hispanic43.5%(544)
Black26%(326)
Hispanic / Latino22.2%(278)
Asian3.8%(48)
Other4.5%(56)
86
+57%since 2023
from 55 in 2023
1990 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican13.5%(169)
Nicaraguan7.3%(92)
Spaniard1.4%(17)
Asian origin
Chinese1.6%(20)
Vietnamese1.4%(17)
Pacific Islander origin
Samoan0.7%(9)
Ancestry
German24%(301)
Irish10.8%(135)
Italian10.7%(134)
English7.3%(92)
Polish3.3%(41)
Welsh2.8%(35)
Danish1.7%(21)
Iranian1.7%(21)
Hungarian1.5%(19)
French1.3%(16)
Czech1%(12)
Section 05

Education

31.2%
−10.4 ptssince 2023
from 41.6% in 2023
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
81.0%
−14.3 ptssince 2023
from 95.3% in 2023
US average: 89.6%
14.3%
−6.8 ptssince 2023
from 21.1% in 2023
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.9 min
+25%since 2023
from 16.7 min in 2023
US average: 26.5
64.2%
−3.7 ptssince 2023
from 67.8% in 2023
US average: 68.9%
9.9%
−10.0 ptssince 2023
from 19.9% in 2023
US average: 8.5%
6.3%
+6.3 ptssince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 3.2%
11.0%
+4.5 ptssince 2023
from 6.6% in 2023
US average: 15.0%
2.0%
+1.4 ptssince 2023
from 0.5% in 2023
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 0.4%
24.4%
+6.4 ptssince 2023
from 18.0% in 2023
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

8.0%
−1.0 ptssince 2023
from 9.0% in 2023
US average: 5.2%
76.6%
−3.2 ptssince 2023
from 79.7% in 2023
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
78.9%
US average: 74.6%
14.4%
+1.5 ptssince 2023
from 12.9% in 2023
US average: 13.1%
62.6%
+2.2 ptssince 2023
from 60.4% in 2023
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

41.8%
−1.7 ptssince 2023
from 43.4% in 2023
58.2%
+1.7 ptssince 2023
from 56.6% in 2023
14.6%
+9.0 ptssince 2023
from 5.6% in 2023
US average: 14.1%
4.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2023
from 3.6% in 2023
US average: 6.2%
18.1%
+0.5 ptssince 2023
from 17.6% in 2023
US average: 13.3%
10.5%
+7.3 ptssince 2023
from 3.2% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
93.7%
−2.2 ptssince 2023
from 95.9% in 2023
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
89.6%
US average: 95.5%
51.0%
US average: 87.7%
69.1%
−24.7 ptssince 2023
from 93.8% in 2023
US average: 77.7%
19.9%
+19.9 ptssince 2023
from 0.0% in 2023
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married64.7%(271)
Married31%(130)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced4.3%(18)
Women 15+
Never married65%(421)
Married24.4%(158)
Widowed2.3%(15)
Divorced8.3%(54)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

10.5%
+7.3 ptssince 2023
from 3.2% in 2023
US average: 8.4%
47.7%
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
8.9%
US average: 13.8%
8.9%
US average: 18.4%
32.3%
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
3.8%
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.9%
US average: 67.1%
Any public
41.2%
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)65.3%(32)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)30.6%(15)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era0%(0)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 49 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Over time

Rio, decade by decade

Rio population, inflation-adjusted income and home value, education, and diversity by year
YearPopulationMedian household incomeMedian home valueBachelor's degree+Diversity score
19905,133$106,897$324,24949.1%28.6
20202,076$67,479–33.8%91.5
20241,252$56,250–31.2%86.3

Census years come from the decennial census and the latest year from the American Community Survey, so part of any change between those two rows can reflect the different surveys. Dollar figures are adjusted for inflation to 2024 dollars; a figure ending in "+" was at the Census Bureau's reporting cap that year. The diversity score runs from 0 to 100; see how it's calculated.

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Rio, Virginia?

Rio, Virginia has about 1,252 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Rio, Virginia?

The typical household in Rio, Virginia earns about $56,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Rio, Virginia expensive?

In Rio, Virginia, the typical rent is about $1,688 a month.

How educated are people in Rio, Virginia?

About 31.2% of adults age 25 and over in Rio, Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Rio, Virginia?

About 22.2% of people in Rio, Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Rio, Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Rio, Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 3,881 residents, a change of about -76 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →