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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Hereford

Texas · 14,597 residents · 6.32 sq mi
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The short version

Hereford is home to 14,597 people in Texas. This skews young, with a median age of 29.7. The typical home is worth $45,200. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 12% of adults. Households here earn about 26% less than in Texas as a whole. The poverty rate is 20.2%, above the 12.4% national rate.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Younger
median age 29.7
US median: 35.2
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 19%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

14,597
−1%since 1990
from 14,745 in 1990
1990 – 2025
29.7
+6%since 1990
from 28.1 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
6.32 sq mi
Population, 19902024
14K15K15K15K15K19902000201020202024Hereford
202415K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 59.5%(1,388)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 99.8%(1,433)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 149%(1,317)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.8%(1,278)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.8%(995)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413%(1,897)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4412.6%(1,833)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5410.8%(1,571)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.4%(1,076)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 746.3%(922)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 844.2%(620)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(267)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$29,599
+6%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $21,120 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$12,787
+42%since 1990
from $8,977 in 1990
US average: $21,522
20.2%
−7.7 ptssince 1990
from 27.9% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$45,200
−19%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $42,300 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$374
−9%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $313 in 1990
US average: $602
65.6%
−0.6 ptssince 1990
from 66.1% in 1990
34.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic69.9%(10,311)
Black1.7%(256)
Hispanic / Latino51.6%(7,615)
Asian0.3%(51)
2000
White, non-Hispanic36.2%(5,278)
Black1.6%(229)
Hispanic / Latino61.4%(8,958)
Asian0.2%(34)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican78.2%(11,600)
Cuban1.6%(236)
Guatemalan0.6%(82)
Salvadoran0.5%(76)
Ancestry
German2.9%(428)
English2.5%(372)
American2.5%(370)
Irish1.4%(208)
Scotch-Irish0.7%(101)
Scottish0.5%(69)
French0.4%(63)
Polish0.2%(28)
Welsh0.2%(27)
Finnish0.2%(23)
Italian0.1%(21)
Dutch0.1%(16)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
British0.1%(14)
Portuguese0.1%(13)
Slovak0.1%(12)
Swedish0.1%(9)
Section 05

Education

12.1%
+0.6 ptssince 1990
from 11.5% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
60.2%
+3.5 ptssince 1990
from 56.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
3.7%
+0.7 ptssince 1990
from 3.0% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.9 min
+3%since 1990
from 14.5 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married25.6%(1,248)
Married63.5%(3,093)
Widowed2.5%(122)
Divorced8.4%(409)
Women 15+
Never married20.3%(1,112)
Married58.3%(3,196)
Widowed12.7%(695)
Divorced8.7%(475)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

21.8%
−6.3 ptssince 2013
from 28.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
39.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2020
from 42.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
10.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
14.3%
−0.4 ptssince 2020
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
22.9%
+2.1 ptssince 2020
from 20.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.1%
−1.1 ptssince 2020
from 2.2% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
49.1%
−2.7 ptssince 2020
from 51.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
35.0%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 33.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)17.5%(50)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)10.5%(30)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.4%(78)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II7.4%(21)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 285 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hereford, Texas?

Hereford, Texas has about 14,597 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Hereford, Texas?

The typical household in Hereford, Texas earns about $29,599 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hereford, Texas expensive?

In Hereford, Texas, the median home is worth about $45,200, and the typical rent is about $374 a month.

How educated are people in Hereford, Texas?

About 12.1% of adults age 25 and over in Hereford, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hereford, Texas?

About 20.2% of people in Hereford, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hereford, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Hereford, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 148 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →