United States › New Mexico › Salem CITY
Salem New Mexico · 916 residents · 1.31 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Salem is home to 916 people in New Mexico. 2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 54.1% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The foreign-born share is 49%. The median age is 30.0, younger than the US median of 38.9. Households here earn about 51% less than in New Mexico as a whole.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 30.0
US median: 38.9
Less educated
2% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 27%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth 700 / sq mi
+30%since 2009
from 537 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 19.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 2000 – 2024
245 444 643 842 1K 2000 2010 2020 2024 Salem Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $31,386
+15%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $14,934 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $7,405 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 53.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.290 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 47.8%
Education & health services 6.1%
Professional, scientific, technical 5.4%
Transportation & warehousing 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$61,500
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,600 in 2000
US average: $376,019
from 76.4% in 2000
25.1% rent
from 31.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 3.95 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 33.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 74.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 3.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 4.9%(39)
Hispanic / Latino 94.1%(748)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 2.3%(21)
Hispanic / Latino 97.7%(895)
from 0 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry from 3.6% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 21.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 1.5% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 71.5% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 28.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 0.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 73.6% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 72.8% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 59.2% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 3.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 46.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 36.5% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 66.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
100.0%
+25.1 ptssince 2020
from 74.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 4.2% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 95.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 46.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 0.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 0.0% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 6.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 91.6% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 0.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 91.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 0%(0)
Share of the 21 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Salem, New Mexico? Salem, New Mexico has about 916 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Salem, New Mexico? The typical household in Salem, New Mexico earns about $31,386 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Salem, New Mexico expensive? In Salem, New Mexico, the median home is worth about $61,500.
How educated are people in Salem, New Mexico? About 2.5% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Salem, New Mexico? About 54.1% of people in Salem, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.
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