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CITY · 2020 ACS

Salem

New Mexico · 797 residents · 1.31 sq mi
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The short version

Salem is a city of 797 people in New Mexico. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 0% of adults. 91.6% of locals live below the federal poverty line. The median age is 27.9, younger than the US median of 38.8. The foreign-born share is 43%. 89% of homes are owner-occupied.

At a glance
Younger
median age 27.9
US median: 38.8
Less educated
0% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Owner-heavy
89% owner-occupied
US average: 63%
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
797
Unchangedsince 2000
from 795 in 2000
2000 – 2024
Median age
27.9
+45%since 2000
from 19.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
1.31 sq mi
Population, 2000 – 2024
2454446438421K2000201020202024Salem
2024916
2000201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 58.4%(67)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 910.5%(84)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 1410.5%(84)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 1910.2%(81)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.8%(38)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414.9%(119)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.4%(83)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 548.7%(69)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6410%(80)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 747.9%(63)
US avg: 10%
75 to 843.4%(27)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over0.3%(2)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Per capita income
$8,727
+18%since 2000
from $7,405 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
91.6%
+38.3 ptssince 2000
from 53.3% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Finance & insurance49.5%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical49.5%
US avg: 4.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Wholesale trade0%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.5%
Information0%
US avg: 11.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.7%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Owner-occupied
88.8%
+12.4 ptssince 2000
from 76.4% in 2000
11.2% rent
Persons per household
2.45 people
−38%since 2009
from 3.95 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic4.9%(39)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino94.1%(748)
Asian0.3%(2)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic2.4%(19)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino97.2%(775)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican100%(586)
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
0.0%
−3.6 ptssince 2000
from 3.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
18.2%
−3.6 ptssince 2000
from 21.8% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
0.0%
−1.5 ptssince 2000
from 1.5% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Drive alone to work
100.0%
+28.5 ptssince 2009
from 71.5% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
40.2%
+40.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
52.9%
+52.9 ptssince 2011
from 0.0% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
63.4%
−10.1 ptssince 2011
from 73.6% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
72.8%
US average: 73.3%
Management & professional
0.0%
−5.9 ptssince 2009
from 5.9% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
24.7%
−18.8 ptssince 2009
from 43.5% in 2009
Female
75.3%
+18.8 ptssince 2009
from 56.5% in 2009
Foreign born
43.0%
−16.2 ptssince 2009
from 59.2% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
8.4%
−37.6 ptssince 2013
from 46.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
66.9%
US average: 91.9%
Same house as last year
74.9%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married50.4%(255)
Married49.6%(251)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced0%(0)
Women 15+
Never married26.2%(76)
Married67.2%(195)
Widowed6.6%(19)
Divorced0%(0)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Uninsured
8.4%
−37.6 ptssince 2013
from 46.0% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Employer-based
0.0%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
0.0%
US average: 13.7%
Medicare
6.7%
US average: 17.6%
Medicaid
91.6%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
0.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
0.0%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
91.6%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Drill deeper

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Compare Salem to nearby cities

SALEM VS
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SALEM VS
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SALEM VS
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SALEM VS
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Salem, New Mexico?

Salem, New Mexico has about 797 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

How educated are people in Salem, New Mexico?

About 0.0% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, New Mexico hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Salem, New Mexico?

About 91.6% of people in Salem, New Mexico live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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