United States › Minnesota › Elba CITY
Elba Minnesota · 132 residents (2025 est.) · 1.93 sq mi
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The short version
Elba is a city of 102 people in Minnesota. At a median age of 53.7, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 88% of homes are owner-occupied. 17% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. There are 112 fewer people here than in 2000. The foreign-born share is 0%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 53.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 214 in 2000
132 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 97 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 31.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
57 100 143 185 228 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Elba Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $76,250
+8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $38,750 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,398 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 6.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.371 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 8.6%
Transportation & warehousing 5.7%
Arts, entertainment, food 5.7%
Public administration 2.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0%
Education & health services 0%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
$159,400
+21%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$825
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $425 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 88.9% in 2000
12.5% rent
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
1.82 people
−26%since 2009
from 2.46 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 36.2% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.8 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 98.6%(211)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 97.1%(99)
from 0 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry from 6.5% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 80.6% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.4% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 25.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 66.0% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 25.0% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 2.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 7.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 18.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 73.1% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 95.7% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 6.0% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 30.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 7.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 15.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 9.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 51.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 93.9% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 95.6% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.4% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 1.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 9.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 57.1% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 22.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 25.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 27.1% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 80.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 41.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 0%(0)
Share of the 6 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Elba, Minnesota? Elba, Minnesota has about 102 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Elba, Minnesota? The typical household in Elba, Minnesota earns about $76,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Elba, Minnesota expensive? In Elba, Minnesota, the median home is worth about $159,400, and the typical rent is about $825 a month.
How educated are people in Elba, Minnesota? About 16.7% of adults age 25 and over in Elba, Minnesota hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Elba, Minnesota? About 8.8% of people in Elba, Minnesota live below the federal poverty line.
Has Elba, Minnesota grown since 1990? Yes, Elba, Minnesota has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 76 residents, a change of about -43 percent over that period.
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