United States › Arkansas › Oil Trough CITY
Oil Trough Arkansas · 222 residents (2025 est.) · 0.23 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
With 259 people, Oil Trough is a city in Arkansas. The poverty rate is 40.2%, above the 12.5% national rate. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 17% of adults. This skews young, with a median age of 32.7. The typical home is worth $83,100, having more than doubled since 2000. The foreign-born share is 0%.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 32.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
17% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01
Population & growth from 218 in 2000
222 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1,131 / sq mi
+7%since 2009
from 1,057 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 38.0 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
179 209 238 267 297 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Oil Trough Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $40,083
−30%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,528 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,079 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 11.0% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.447 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Education & health services 8.6%
Professional, scientific, technical 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
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$83,100
+16%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $39,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
$475
−31%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $380 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 68.4% in 2000
35.9% rent
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
from 2.22 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 26.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
from 2.0 in 2009
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 93.6%(204)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 70.7%(183)
from 0 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry from 10.1% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 86.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 1.6% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 13.8 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 89.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 12.8% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 11.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 62.4% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 50.9% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 23.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 20.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 14.8% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 55.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 87.1% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 98.6% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 20.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 31.7% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 3.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 23.7% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 37.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 1.4% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 35.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 61.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 50%(9)
Share of the 18 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Drill deeper
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Oil Trough, Arkansas? Oil Trough, Arkansas has about 259 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Oil Trough, Arkansas? The typical household in Oil Trough, Arkansas earns about $40,083 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Oil Trough, Arkansas expensive? In Oil Trough, Arkansas, the median home is worth about $83,100, and the typical rent is about $475 a month.
How educated are people in Oil Trough, Arkansas? About 17.0% of adults age 25 and over in Oil Trough, Arkansas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Oil Trough, Arkansas? About 40.2% of people in Oil Trough, Arkansas live below the federal poverty line.
Has Oil Trough, Arkansas grown since 1990? Yes, Oil Trough, Arkansas has grown since 1990. The population has added about 45 residents, a change of about 21 percent over that period.
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