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CITY

Hartford

Alabama · 2,801 residents (2025 est.) · 6.24 sq mi
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The short version

Hartford is a city of 2,701 people in Alabama. 12% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. 1% of people here were born outside the United States. Home values have roughly tripled since 2000, reaching $160,800. The median age is 35.5, younger than the US median of 38.9. Renters pay $802 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.5
US median: 38.9
Less educated
12% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 86%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

2,701
+14%since 2000
from 2,369 in 2000
2,801 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
433 / sq mi
+1%since 2009
from 428 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.5
−17%since 2000
from 42.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
6.24 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K3K3K3K19902000201020202024Hartford
20243K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 54.3%(116)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 910.8%(293)
US avg: 6%
10 to 147.6%(204)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.6%(124)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.7%(127)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 3416.3%(440)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4416.6%(448)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 548.1%(219)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6411%(296)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 748.6%(233)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 845.7%(155)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over1.7%(46)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$56,250
+32%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $23,324 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$25,245
+90%since 2000
from $13,290 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
28.4%
+11.5 ptssince 2009
from 16.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
18.7%
−1.1 ptssince 2000
from 19.8% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.388
−17%since 2010
from 0.469 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Information13.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade12.2%
US avg: 9.9%
Finance & insurance8.4%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.4%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing5.6%
US avg: 2.2%
Other services5%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration5%
US avg: 4.8%
Wholesale trade4.8%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing2.5%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.9%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0.6%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$160,800
+86%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $47,400 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$802
+20%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $366 in 2000
US average: $1,442
63.4%
−12.5 ptssince 2000
from 75.9% in 2000
36.6% rent
19.9%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.73 people
+16%since 2009
from 2.35 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
5.1%
−17.9 ptssince 2009
from 23.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
24.8%
−5.6 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.9
+8%since 2009
from 2.6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
66
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic77.8%(1,844)
Black19.5%(463)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(40)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic71%(1,919)
Black20.7%(559)
Hispanic / Latino5.3%(143)
Asian0%(0)
Other3%(80)
56
+125%since 2009
from 25 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican4.3%(116)
Ancestry
Irish11.1%(301)
American9%(244)
German8.7%(236)
English8.1%(218)
Scotch-Irish4.5%(121)
Italian2.8%(75)
Scottish2%(54)
Swedish1.3%(34)
French0.4%(11)
Finnish0.2%(5)
Dutch0.1%(4)
Section 05

Education

11.5%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 6.9% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
83.1%
+19.6 ptssince 2000
from 63.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
4.1%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 3.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

22.8 min
+39%since 2000
from 16.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
91.6%
+18.7 ptssince 2009
from 72.9% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
1.2%
−21.2 ptssince 2009
from 22.4% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
3.8%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
2.9%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
11.1%
+3.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

5.5%
−4.0 ptssince 2011
from 9.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
55.5%
+4.5 ptssince 2011
from 51.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
64.6%
+4.5 ptssince 2020
from 60.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
16.6%
+4.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.8% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
29.9%
+11.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.6% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.8%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 43.6% in 2009
50.2%
−6.1 ptssince 2009
from 56.4% in 2009
1.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.1% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
6.9%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 9.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
16.1%
−10.4 ptssince 2012
from 26.5% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
14.3%
−5.4 ptssince 2013
from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
88.7%
+23.4 ptssince 2017
from 65.3% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
93.3%
+9.6 ptssince 2020
from 83.7% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
90.4%
−0.9 ptssince 2020
from 91.2% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
96.2%
+5.3 ptssince 2016
from 90.9% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
3.8%
−4.1 ptssince 2016
from 7.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married35.4%(352)
Married50.6%(502)
Widowed4.6%(46)
Divorced9.4%(93)
Women 15+
Never married26.2%(287)
Married49.3%(540)
Widowed15.7%(172)
Divorced8.8%(96)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

14.3%
−5.4 ptssince 2013
from 19.7% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
41.2%
+5.9 ptssince 2020
from 35.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
12.1%
−1.7 ptssince 2020
from 13.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
19.2%
−6.6 ptssince 2020
from 25.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.0%
−5.8 ptssince 2020
from 31.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
4.3%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 2.6% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
55.7%
+8.1 ptssince 2020
from 47.6% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
40.8%
−10.7 ptssince 2020
from 51.5% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)60%(84)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)37.1%(52)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era29.3%(41)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 140 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Hartford, Alabama?

Hartford, Alabama has about 2,701 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Hartford, Alabama?

The typical household in Hartford, Alabama earns about $56,250 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Hartford, Alabama expensive?

In Hartford, Alabama, the median home is worth about $160,800, and the typical rent is about $802 a month.

How educated are people in Hartford, Alabama?

About 11.5% of adults age 25 and over in Hartford, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Hartford, Alabama?

About 18.7% of people in Hartford, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

Has Hartford, Alabama grown since 1990?

Yes, Hartford, Alabama has grown since 1990. The population has added about 369 residents, a change of about 16 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →