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CITY · 1990 CENSUS

Courtland

Alabama · 757 residents · 2.95 sq mi
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The short version

With 757 people, Courtland is a city in Alabama. 5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 20% national rate. 28.1% of people here live below the federal poverty line. At a median age of 38.5, this is an older place than the country as a whole. Median home value sits at $37,000. Renters pay $192 a month at the median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $30,130
Older
median age 38.5
US median: 33.0
Less educated
5% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 20%
More affordable
home values down 18%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $93,722
Section 01

Population & growth

757
−2%vs 2000
vs 769 in 2000
1990 – 2025
38.5
+8%vs 2000
vs 35.5 in 2000
US average: 33.0
Land area
2.95 sq mi
Population, 19902024
49158868578187819902000201020202024Courtland
2024723
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 1990
Under 56.5%(49)
US avg: 7.3%
5 to 95.3%(40)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.7%(51)
US avg: 6.9%
15 to 197.1%(54)
US avg: 7.1%
20 to 245.5%(42)
US avg: 7.5%
25 to 3414.5%(110)
US avg: 17.5%
35 to 4411.6%(88)
US avg: 15.1%
45 to 549.8%(74)
US avg: 10.2%
55 to 6413.7%(104)
US avg: 8.5%
65 to 749.6%(73)
US avg: 7.3%
75 to 848.6%(65)
US avg: 4%
85 and over0.9%(7)
US avg: 1.2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$17,000
−19%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $27,500 in 2000
US average: $30,130
1990 – 2024
$9,337
−35%vs 2000
vs $14,456 in 2000
US average: $14,340
28.1%
+7.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 20.2% in 2000
US average: 13.2%
Section 03

Housing

$37,000
−18%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $59,200 in 2000
US average: $93,722
1990 – 2021
$192
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
vs $265 in 2000
US average: $450
69.6%
−1.9 ptsvs 2000
vs 71.5% in 2000
30.4% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic54.1%(416)
Black39.8%(306)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(7)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other0%
1990
White, non-Hispanic74.6%(565)
Black22.3%(169)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0.3%(2)
Other2.8%(21)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Ancestry
American11.6%(84)
English9.7%(70)
Irish2.1%(15)
French0.7%(5)
German0.7%(5)
Scottish0.3%(2)
Section 05

Education

4.6%
−3.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 8.4% in 2000
US average: 20.3%
High school or higher
48.0%
−12.7 ptsvs 2000
vs 60.7% in 2000
US average: 75.2%
0.8%
−1.4 ptsvs 2000
vs 2.2% in 2000
US average: 7.1%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

21.7 min
+19%vs 2000
vs 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 21.9
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married17.9%(34)
Married73.7%(140)
Widowed4.2%(8)
Divorced4.2%(8)
Women 15+
Never married39.1%(140)
Married35.8%(128)
Widowed5.6%(20)
Divorced19.6%(70)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

13.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2013
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
37.8%
+10.8 ptssince 2020
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
14.4%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
27.8%
−0.2 ptssince 2020
from 28.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.0%
−14.5 ptssince 2020
from 40.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2020
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
51.7%
+10.2 ptssince 2020
from 41.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
49.0%
−8.3 ptssince 2020
from 57.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)53.8%(7)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)53.8%(7)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era15.4%(2)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 13 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Courtland, Alabama?

Courtland, Alabama has about 757 residents according to the 1990 Census.

What is the median household income in Courtland, Alabama?

The typical household in Courtland, Alabama earns about $17,000 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Courtland, Alabama expensive?

In Courtland, Alabama, the median home is worth about $37,000, and the typical rent is about $192 a month.

How educated are people in Courtland, Alabama?

About 4.6% of adults age 25 and over in Courtland, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Courtland, Alabama?

About 28.1% of people in Courtland, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →