United States › Alabama › Courtland CITY
Courtland Alabama · 594 residents (2025 est.) · 2.95 sq mi
Time machine
COMPARE TO 1990 Census 2000 Census 2009 ACS 2010 ACS 2011 ACS 2012 ACS 2013 ACS 2014 ACS 2015 ACS 2016 ACS 2017 ACS 2018 ACS 2019 ACS 2020 ACS 2021 ACS 2022 ACS 2023 ACS
The short version
Courtland is home to 723 people in Alabama. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 36% national rate. The poverty rate is 35.5%, above the 12.5% national rate. People stay put here: 69% were in the same home a year ago. The median age is 44.2, about 5 years above the US median. 0% of people here were born outside the United States.
At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 44.2
US median: 38.9
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Owner-heavy
78% owner-occupied
US average: 65%
Section 01
Population & growth from 769 in 2000
594 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
from 257 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
from 35.5 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
491 588 685 781 878 1990 2000 2010 2020 2024 Courtland Age distribution, 2024
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02
Income & economy $47,679
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,500 in 2000
US average: $82,259
from $14,456 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
from 18.7% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
from 20.2% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
from 0.443 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Professional, scientific, technical 19.3%
Public administration 5.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 0.4%
Education & health services 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing 0%
Arts, entertainment, food 0%
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$655
+36%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $265 in 2000
US average: $1,442
from 71.5% in 2000
22.2% rent
from 16.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.32 people
+11%since 2009
from 2.09 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
from 25.4% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
from 38.2% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Section 04
Race & ethnicity 2000
White, non-Hispanic 54.1%(416)
2024
White, non-Hispanic 44.3%(320)
from 67 in 2009
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins
Detailed origins & ancestry from 8.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
from 60.7% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
from 2.2% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06
Commute & transportation from 18.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
from 80.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
from 14.6% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
from 2.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
from 17.6% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07
Work & employment from 17.9% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
from 53.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
from 36.1% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
from 17.3% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
from 22.5% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08
People & community from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
from 8.5% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
from 22.4% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 40.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
from 78.5% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
from 75.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
from 99.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
from 0.6% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09
Health coverage from 12.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
from 27.0% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
from 13.4% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
from 28.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
from 40.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
from 0.8% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
from 41.5% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
from 57.3% in 2020
US average: 36.7%
Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.
Section 09 · Service history
Veterans Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later) 53.8%(7)
Share of the 13 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.
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Frequently asked
How many people live in Courtland, Alabama? Courtland, Alabama has about 723 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.
What is the median household income in Courtland, Alabama? The typical household in Courtland, Alabama earns about $47,679 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.
Is Courtland, Alabama expensive? In Courtland, Alabama, the typical rent is about $655 a month.
How educated are people in Courtland, Alabama? About 7.9% of adults age 25 and over in Courtland, Alabama hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
What is the poverty rate in Courtland, Alabama? About 35.5% of people in Courtland, Alabama live below the federal poverty line.
Has Courtland, Alabama grown since 1990? Yes, Courtland, Alabama has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 34 residents, a change of about -4 percent over that period.
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