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RANKING · 2020 CENSUS · 62 SHOWN OF 62

Most sparsely populated, New York counties · 2020

New York counties with the fewest residents per square mile (2023). This list covers the 62 counties in New York that qualify, ranked against each other statewide.

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YEAR19902000201020202025
Most sparsely populated by state
RANKPLACESTATEPOPPOPULATION DENSITYVS 2000
01Hamilton County, NYNY5,0063−5%
02Lewis County, NYNY26,47921−1%
03Essex County, NYNY36,43821−4%
04Franklin County, NYNY46,50029−7%
05Delaware County, NYNY44,30531−8%
06St. Lawrence County, NYNY105,48840−3%
07Herkimer County, NYNY59,21943−7%
08Allegany County, NYNY46,80045−7%
09Schoharie County, NYNY30,17648−6%
10Chenango County, NYNY45,71553−8%
11Schuyler County, NYNY16,92455−7%
12Otsego County, NYNY60,58958−5%
13Cattaraugus County, NYNY75,39059−8%
14Steuben County, NYNY91,85567−5%
15Wyoming County, NYNY39,74168−7%
16Yates County, NYNY24,54773+1%
17Washington County, NYNY59,35374+0%
18Greene County, NYNY47,23874−1%
19Warren County, NYNY65,02076+4%
20Clinton County, NYNY78,13877−0%
21Sullivan County, NYNY80,58681+6%
22Jefferson County, NYNY111,54092+4%
23Tioga County, NYNY47,45393−6%
24Cortland County, NYNY45,85094−4%
25Columbia County, NYNY60,16897−2%
26Livingston County, NYNY61,43898−4%
27Orleans County, NYNY39,825103−9%
28Madison County, NYNY67,120104−2%
29Seneca County, NYNY32,883104+1%
30Fulton County, NYNY52,216108−3%
31Cayuga County, NYNY74,365110−7%
32Genesee County, NYNY58,416118−3%
33Chautauqua County, NYNY124,126120−9%
34Montgomery County, NYNY50,046123−0%
35Oswego County, NYNY118,569124−4%
36Wayne County, NYNY91,250151−3%
37Ulster County, NYNY183,330162+2%
38Ontario County, NYNY113,130175+12%
39Oneida County, NYNY226,392191−1%
40Chemung County, NYNY80,415207−8%
41Tompkins County, NYNY104,047223+10%
42Rensselaer County, NYNY160,510247+6%
43Broome County, NYNY195,736282−1%
44Saratoga County, NYNY241,343291+17%
45Dutchess County, NYNY300,708372+6%
46Niagara County, NYNY208,912407−3%
47Putnam County, NYNY99,028424+2%
48Orange County, NYNY417,669494+18%
49Albany County, NYNY321,225602+7%
50Onondaga County, NYNY466,584612+4%
51Schenectady County, NYNY162,581772+8%
52Erie County, NYNY946,741915+0%
53Monroe County, NYNY750,5061,156+3%
54Suffolk County, NYNY1,546,0901,675+8%
55Rockland County, NYNY357,3971,948+18%
56Westchester County, NYNY1,015,7432,332+9%
57Nassau County, NYNY1,398,9394,905+5%
58Richmond County, NYNY501,2908,618+12%
59Queens County, NYNY2,358,18222,124+8%
60Bronx County, NYNY1,406,33234,917+11%
61Kings County, NYNY2,653,96339,438+11%
62New York County, NYNY1,664,86274,775+10%
SHOWING 1–62 OF 62
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UPDATED 2026-06-02 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR ESTIMATES