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RANKING · 2020 CENSUS · 51 SHOWN OF 51

Highest median household income, US states · 2020

US states ranked by median household income from the 2023 American Community Survey 5-year estimates. District of Columbia leads at $90,842. 51 states qualify in total.

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RELATEDLowest median household incomeHighest per-capita incomeLowest poverty rateHighest poverty rateMost income inequality (Gini)Most equal income distribution
YEAR19902000201020202024
RANKPLACESTATEPOPMEDIAN HOUSEHOLD INCOMEVS 2000
01District of Columbia, DCDC681,294$90,842+126%
02Maryland, MDMD6,206,011$87,063+65%
03New Jersey, NJNJ9,343,809$85,245+55%
04Massachusetts, MAMA7,044,056$84,385+67%
05Hawaii, HIHI1,445,235$83,173+67%
06Connecticut, CTCT3,624,508$79,855+48%
07California, CACA39,287,377$78,672+66%
08New Hampshire, NHNH1,394,868$77,923+58%
09Alaska, AKAK735,706$77,790+51%
10Washington, WAWA7,816,116$77,006+68%
11Virginia, VAVA8,705,170$76,398+64%
12Colorado, COCO5,862,189$75,231+59%
13Utah, UTUT3,392,331$74,197+62%
14Minnesota, MNMN5,739,445$73,382+56%
15New York, NYNY19,852,366$71,117+64%
16Rhode Island, RIRI1,101,801$70,305+67%
17Delaware, DEDE1,021,191$69,110+46%
18Illinois, ILIL12,694,798$68,428+47%
19Oregon, OROR4,254,293$65,667+60%
20North Dakota, NDND784,841$65,315+89%
21Wyoming, WYWY582,397$65,304+72%
22Texas, TXTX30,188,424$63,826+60%
23Pennsylvania, PAPA13,018,639$63,627+59%
24Vermont, VTVT647,106$63,477+55%
25Wisconsin, WIWI5,914,872$63,293+45%
26Nebraska, NENE1,978,707$63,015+61%
27Nevada, NVNV3,184,612$62,043+39%
28Iowa, IAIA3,210,507$61,836+57%
29Arizona, AZAZ7,378,838$61,529+52%
30Georgia, GAGA10,940,407$61,224+44%
31Kansas, KSKS2,947,197$61,091+50%
32South Dakota, SDSD907,428$59,896+70%
33Maine, MEME1,387,817$59,489+60%
34Michigan, MIMI10,077,761$59,234+33%
35Idaho, IDID1,934,262$58,915+57%
36Indiana, ININ6,851,073$58,235+40%
37Ohio, OHOH11,810,293$58,116+42%
38Florida, FLFL22,416,077$57,703+49%
39Missouri, MOMO6,191,814$57,290+51%
40North Carolina, NCNC10,730,404$56,642+45%
41Montana, MTMT1,116,875$56,539+71%
42South Carolina, SCSC5,296,225$54,864+48%
43Tennessee, TNTN7,066,383$54,833+51%
44Oklahoma, OKOK4,028,634$53,840+61%
45Kentucky, KYKY4,534,824$52,238+55%
46Alabama, ALAL5,086,768$52,035+52%
47New Mexico, NMNM2,120,246$51,243+50%
48Louisiana, LALA4,611,961$50,800+56%
49Arkansas, ARAR3,049,391$49,475+54%
50West Virginia, WVWV1,778,373$48,037+62%
51Mississippi, MSMS2,946,779$46,511+48%
SHOWING 1–51 OF 51
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UPDATED 2026-06-02 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR ESTIMATES

Frequently asked

Which state has the highest median household income?

District of Columbia ranks #1 with $90,842 (2020 American Community Survey).

What are the top 5 states by median household income?

District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Hawaii.

How many states are in this ranking?

51 states qualify after filtering for population minimums and data availability. The ranking covers 2020 ACS 5-year data.

How is median household income measured?

Median income of all households, as reported each year (nominal dollars, not inflation adjusted). Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates (2020).