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COUNTY · 2020 ACS

Brooks County

Texas · 7,076 residents · 943 sq mi
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The short version

Brooks County is a county of 7,076 people in Texas. 40.2% of people here live below the federal poverty line. That trails the Texas median by roughly 61%. Four-year degrees are less common here than nationally, at 16% of adults. The typical home is worth $64,200, having more than doubled since 2000. Households take in $25,058 at the median, 62% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Mid-age
median age 37.6
US median: 38.8
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Less affordable
home values up 29%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

7,076
−11%since 2000
from 7,976 in 2000
1990 – 2025
37.6
+9%since 2000
from 34.4 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
943 sq mi
Population, 19902024
7K7K8K8K8K19902000201020202024Brooks County
20247K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 55.7%(401)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 97%(494)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.9%(561)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 197.5%(534)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 246.5%(463)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.4%(874)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4410.5%(745)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5411.2%(793)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412.9%(911)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7410.4%(736)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.1%(431)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.9%(133)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$25,058
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $18,622 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$15,817
+55%since 2000
from $10,234 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
16.0%
+0.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
40.2%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 40.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information15.9%
US avg: 11.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing7.5%
US avg: 1.7%
Other services5.7%
US avg: 6.6%
Construction4.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Finance & insurance4.7%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical3.8%
US avg: 4.7%
Wholesale trade3%
US avg: 6.7%
Manufacturing2.7%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0.9%
US avg: 0.8%
Retail trade0.8%
US avg: 10%
Public administration0.3%
US avg: 4.7%
Transportation & warehousing0.1%
US avg: 2.5%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$64,200
+29%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $33,000 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$386
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $250 in 2000
US average: $1,124
66.9%
−6.1 ptssince 2000
from 73.0% in 2000
33.1% rent
2.65 people
+4%since 2009
from 2.54 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
2.6
+13%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic7.9%(633)
Black0.1%(5)
Hispanic / Latino91.6%(7,304)
Asian0.1%(7)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic10.2%(724)
Black0.1%(8)
Hispanic / Latino88.2%(6,242)
Asian0.4%(29)
Other0.2%(15)
2
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means White and non-White residents are more separated across neighborhoods.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican85.3%(6,058)
Salvadoran0.8%(59)
Guatemalan0.5%(37)
Honduran0.4%(30)
Colombian0.3%(20)
Spaniard0.1%(10)
Ancestry
German8.4%(594)
French5.2%(371)
American1.2%(87)
Dutch0.9%(62)
Italian0.3%(23)
English0.3%(20)
Irish0.2%(13)
Scottish0.1%(6)
Russian0.1%(5)
Section 05

Education

16.4%
+9.5 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
67.1%
+17.2 ptssince 2000
from 49.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
3.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2000
from 3.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.1 min
−6%since 2000
from 15.1 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
89.4%
+17.0 ptssince 2009
from 72.4% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
9.7%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 12.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

1.1%
−10.4 ptssince 2011
from 11.5% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
53.3%
+4.6 ptssince 2011
from 48.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
65.5%
US average: 73.3%
22.8%
−1.8 ptssince 2009
from 24.6% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

49.9%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 43.6% in 2009
50.1%
−6.4 ptssince 2009
from 56.4% in 2009
10.3%
+3.0 ptssince 2009
from 7.4% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
25.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 26.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
73.1%
US average: 91.9%
74.5%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married50.8%(1,483)
Married38.8%(1,133)
Widowed3.4%(99)
Divorced7.1%(206)
Women 15+
Never married34.6%(951)
Married44.3%(1,218)
Widowed11.9%(327)
Divorced9.2%(254)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

25.6%
−1.3 ptssince 2013
from 26.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
27.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
12.8%
US average: 13.7%
23.9%
US average: 17.6%
33.3%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
4.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
39.6%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
47.5%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)5.3%(15)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)2.1%(6)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era84.8%(239)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War8.5%(24)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 282 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Brooks County, Texas?

Brooks County, Texas has about 7,076 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Brooks County, Texas?

The typical household in Brooks County, Texas earns about $25,058 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Brooks County, Texas expensive?

In Brooks County, Texas, the median home is worth about $64,200, and the typical rent is about $386 a month.

How educated are people in Brooks County, Texas?

About 16.4% of adults age 25 and over in Brooks County, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Brooks County, Texas?

About 40.2% of people in Brooks County, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

Has Brooks County, Texas grown since 1990?

Yes, Brooks County, Texas has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 1,128 residents, a change of about -14 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →