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COUNTY

Garfield County

Nebraska · 1,710 residents (2025 est.) · 569 sq mi
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The short version

Garfield County is home to 1,718 people in Nebraska. The median age is 47.7, about 9 years above the US median. There are 3 people per square mile. The foreign-born share is 0%. Median rent is $490 a month. The typical home is worth $176,600, having more than tripled since 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 47.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
30% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 110%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

1,718
−10%since 2000
from 1,902 in 2000
1,710 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
3 / sq mi
−10%since 2009
from 3 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
47.7
+4%since 2000
from 45.9 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
569 sq mi
Population, 19902024
2K2K2K2K2K19902000201020202024Garfield County
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 56.3%(108)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 94.9%(85)
US avg: 6%
10 to 145.1%(88)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 195.4%(93)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 247.2%(124)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349%(155)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 449%(154)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5410.7%(183)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6413%(223)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7415.5%(266)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 8410.4%(178)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.6%(61)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$62,804
+26%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $27,407 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$33,531
+133%since 2000
from $14,368 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
40.8%
+29.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.6% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
8.8%
−3.8 ptssince 2000
from 12.6% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.434
+18%since 2010
from 0.369 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing14.4%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction14.4%
US avg: 1.2%
Information11.1%
US avg: 10.8%
Retail trade7.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Wholesale trade5.5%
US avg: 6.9%
Other services5.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Arts, entertainment, food3.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Public administration3%
US avg: 4.8%
Finance & insurance1.3%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Transportation & warehousing0.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$176,600
+110%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $46,200 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$490
−14%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $313 in 2000
US average: $1,442
76.0%
+3.5 ptssince 2000
from 72.6% in 2000
24.0% rent
29.2%
+11.8 ptssince 2009
from 17.4% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.36 people
+8%since 2009
from 2.18 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
22.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2009
from 16.9% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
21.4%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 20.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.8
+33%since 2009
from 2.1 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
89
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.2%(1,867)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1%(19)
Asian0.1%(1)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic96.7%(1,662)
Black0.2%(4)
Hispanic / Latino1.7%(29)
Asian0%(0)
Other1.3%(23)
8
+27%since 2009
from 6 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(29)
Ancestry
German32.2%(553)
Irish16.8%(289)
English6.9%(118)
Polish4.1%(70)
American3.4%(59)
French2.7%(46)
Czech2.3%(40)
Russian2.3%(39)
Danish1.4%(24)
Welsh1.4%(24)
Swedish1%(18)
Italian0.7%(12)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Swiss0.7%(12)
Scottish0.4%(7)
Dutch0.3%(6)
Norwegian0.3%(6)
Section 05

Education

29.7%
+16.3 ptssince 2000
from 13.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
95.7%
+14.7 ptssince 2000
from 81.1% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
9.8%
+5.5 ptssince 2000
from 4.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

14.8 min
+20%since 2000
from 12.3 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
74.5%
+6.3 ptssince 2009
from 68.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
7.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2009
from 7.9% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
2.5%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.8% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
13.3%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
1.3%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 1.4% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
6.1%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 3.9% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

2.7%
+1.1 ptssince 2011
from 1.7% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
65.3%
−4.6 ptssince 2011
from 69.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
85.2%
+1.2 ptssince 2020
from 84.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
21.6%
+6.4 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
38.9%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 32.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

49.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
50.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 50.0% in 2009
0.0%
−1.7 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
7.3%
−6.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
13.8%
−2.8 ptssince 2012
from 16.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.6%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.9%
+27.3 ptssince 2017
from 60.6% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
94.6%
+11.8 ptssince 2020
from 82.8% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
85.3%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 85.9% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2016
from 98.8% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
−0.5 ptssince 2016
from 0.5% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married18.7%(131)
Married68.1%(478)
Widowed5.8%(41)
Divorced7.4%(52)
Women 15+
Never married20.3%(149)
Married62.9%(462)
Widowed12.2%(90)
Divorced4.6%(34)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.6%
−8.0 ptssince 2013
from 11.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
56.3%
+10.9 ptssince 2020
from 45.4% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
28.4%
−11.8 ptssince 2020
from 40.2% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
26.5%
+1.7 ptssince 2020
from 24.8% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
8.8%
−2.5 ptssince 2020
from 11.3% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
5.0%
−0.3 ptssince 2020
from 5.3% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
75.5%
−3.4 ptssince 2020
from 78.9% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
36.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 35.7% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)26%(26)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)23%(23)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era40%(40)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War8%(8)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 100 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Garfield County, Nebraska?

Garfield County, Nebraska has about 1,718 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Garfield County, Nebraska?

The typical household in Garfield County, Nebraska earns about $62,804 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Garfield County, Nebraska expensive?

In Garfield County, Nebraska, the median home is worth about $176,600, and the typical rent is about $490 a month.

How educated are people in Garfield County, Nebraska?

About 29.7% of adults age 25 and over in Garfield County, Nebraska hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Garfield County, Nebraska?

About 8.8% of people in Garfield County, Nebraska live below the federal poverty line.

Has Garfield County, Nebraska grown since 1990?

Yes, Garfield County, Nebraska has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 423 residents, a change of about -20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →