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CITY · 2020 ACS

Sophia

West Virginia · 1,130 residents · 0.70 sq mi
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The short version

Sophia is home to 1,130 people in West Virginia. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. That trails the West Virginia median by roughly 41%. Home values have risen by half since 2000, reaching $89,300. 0% of people here were born outside the United States. Households take in $28,255 at the median, 57% less than the US figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.0
US median: 38.8
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

1,130
−13%since 2000
from 1,301 in 2000
1990 – 2025
42.0
+2%since 2000
from 41.1 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
0.70 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K1K1K2K2K19902000201020202024Sophia
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 57.1%(80)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 95.8%(66)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 145.8%(65)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.3%(60)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 244.3%(49)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.9%(157)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411%(124)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5413%(147)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6411.2%(126)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 7414.5%(164)
US avg: 10%
75 to 845.7%(64)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over2.5%(28)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$28,255
−28%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $26,008 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
$15,571
+2%since 2000
from $15,296 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
6.2%
−5.7 ptssince 2009
from 11.9% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
24.2%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 23.6% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Agriculture, forestry, fishing8.4%
US avg: 1.7%
Manufacturing8.4%
US avg: 0.5%
Information6%
US avg: 11.1%
Arts, entertainment, food5.2%
US avg: 2%
Finance & insurance4.4%
US avg: 5.5%
Education & health services4.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade0%
US avg: 6.7%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.5%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 4.7%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.7%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$89,300
+10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $54,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
$558
+12%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $332 in 2000
US average: $1,124
59.8%
−5.1 ptssince 2000
from 65.0% in 2000
40.2% rent
1.79 people
−23%since 2009
from 2.33 people in 2009
US average: 2.61
3.2
+39%since 2009
from 2.3 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic96.2%(1,251)
Black1.2%(15)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(8)
Asian0.5%(7)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic91.2%(1,031)
Black2.1%(24)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(15)
Asian1.1%(12)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
English28.4%(330)
German12.8%(149)
Irish12.1%(141)
American10.3%(120)
French4.6%(54)
Italian4%(46)
Polish3.2%(37)
Dutch3%(35)
Hungarian2.7%(31)
Norwegian2%(23)
Swedish0.7%(8)
Section 05

Education

8.3%
−2.3 ptssince 2000
from 10.6% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
68.4%
−5.0 ptssince 2000
from 73.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
1.5%
−4.1 ptssince 2000
from 5.7% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

23.9 min
+37%since 2000
from 17.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
85.1%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 91.8% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
19.3%
+4.0 ptssince 2009
from 15.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

11.7%
+4.1 ptssince 2011
from 7.6% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
29.6%
−23.3 ptssince 2011
from 52.9% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
26.1%
US average: 73.3%
13.3%
−8.9 ptssince 2009
from 22.2% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

42.4%
−7.6 ptssince 2009
from 49.9% in 2009
57.6%
+7.6 ptssince 2009
from 50.1% in 2009
0.0%
−0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
4.6%
−21.0 ptssince 2013
from 25.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
53.0%
US average: 91.9%
91.6%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married28.8%(159)
Married50.5%(279)
Widowed12.3%(68)
Divorced8.5%(47)
Women 15+
Never married33.3%(261)
Married46.9%(368)
Widowed7%(55)
Divorced12.8%(100)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

4.6%
−21.0 ptssince 2013
from 25.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
44.2%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
13.8%
US average: 13.7%
42.2%
US average: 17.6%
43.0%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
10.5%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
50.2%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
70.4%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)28.2%(22)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)50%(39)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era15.4%(12)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 78 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sophia, West Virginia?

Sophia, West Virginia has about 1,130 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Sophia, West Virginia?

The typical household in Sophia, West Virginia earns about $28,255 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sophia, West Virginia expensive?

In Sophia, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $89,300, and the typical rent is about $558 a month.

How educated are people in Sophia, West Virginia?

About 8.3% of adults age 25 and over in Sophia, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sophia, West Virginia?

About 24.2% of people in Sophia, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sophia, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Sophia, West Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 32 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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