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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Sophia

West Virginia · 1,301 residents · 0.70 sq mi
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The short version

With 1,301 people, Sophia is a city in West Virginia. At a median age of 41.1, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 24% national rate. 23.6% of people here live below the federal poverty line. Median home value sits at $54,100. Median rent is $332 a month.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 41.1
US median: 35.2
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

1,301
+12%since 1990
from 1,162 in 1990
1990 – 2025
41.1
−4%since 1990
from 42.8 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
0.70 sq mi
Population, 19902024
1K1K1K2K2K19902000201020202024Sophia
20242K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.4%(83)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.7%(87)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 145.5%(71)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 194.7%(61)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.1%(80)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3413.6%(177)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4414.2%(185)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5415.5%(202)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 6411.1%(144)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 749.2%(120)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 845.1%(67)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over1.8%(24)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$26,008
+28%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $15,459 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$15,296
+86%since 1990
from $8,243 in 1990
US average: $21,522
23.6%
+2.4 ptssince 1990
from 21.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$54,100
+2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $40,200 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$332
−3%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $259 in 1990
US average: $602
65.0%
−4.3 ptssince 1990
from 69.3% in 1990
35.0% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic99.1%(1,151)
Black0.6%(7)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(11)
Asian0%(0)
2000
White, non-Hispanic96.2%(1,251)
Black1.2%(15)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(8)
Asian0.5%(7)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Asian origin
Filipino0.3%(4)
Ancestry
English75.6%(1,155)
German6.3%(96)
American3.4%(52)
Irish2.7%(42)
Italian1.8%(27)
Polish0.9%(13)
Section 05

Education

10.6%
+3.3 ptssince 1990
from 7.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
73.3%
+13.7 ptssince 1990
from 59.7% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
5.7%
+3.9 ptssince 1990
from 1.7% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.5 min
−9%since 1990
from 19.1 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married20.2%(93)
Married63.6%(293)
Widowed2%(9)
Divorced14.3%(66)
Women 15+
Never married15.1%(92)
Married52.7%(321)
Widowed16.9%(103)
Divorced15.3%(93)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

3.1%
−22.5 ptssince 2013
from 25.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
68.2%
+24.0 ptssince 2020
from 44.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
32.6%
+18.8 ptssince 2020
from 13.8% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
32.1%
−10.1 ptssince 2020
from 42.2% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
46.2%
+3.2 ptssince 2020
from 43.0% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
7.4%
−3.1 ptssince 2020
from 10.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
69.4%
+19.2 ptssince 2020
from 50.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
71.3%
+0.9 ptssince 2020
from 70.4% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)25%(4)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era75%(12)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 16 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Sophia, West Virginia?

Sophia, West Virginia has about 1,301 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Sophia, West Virginia?

The typical household in Sophia, West Virginia earns about $26,008 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Sophia, West Virginia expensive?

In Sophia, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $54,100, and the typical rent is about $332 a month.

How educated are people in Sophia, West Virginia?

About 10.6% of adults age 25 and over in Sophia, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Sophia, West Virginia?

About 23.6% of people in Sophia, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Sophia, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Sophia, West Virginia has grown since 1990. The population has added about 139 residents, a change of about 12 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →