CensusEasy
CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Clay

West Virginia · 593 residents · 0.56 sq mi
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The short version

Clay is a city of 593 people in West Virginia. 39.1% of residents live below the federal poverty line. That trails the West Virginia median by roughly 50%. Owners hold 48% of the housing stock. Median household income is $14,712, under the $42,589 national median. The typical home is worth $53,900.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $42,589
Mid-age
median age 35.3
US median: 35.2
Less educated
16% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
More affordable
home values down 11%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

593
−2%since 1990
from 606 in 1990
1990 – 2025
35.3
−2%since 1990
from 35.9 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
0.56 sq mi
Population, 19902024
34544454264073919902000201020202024Clay
2024378
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 58.8%(52)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 97.1%(42)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 146.7%(40)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 197.4%(44)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 246.9%(41)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3412.6%(75)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4411.1%(66)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5414%(83)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 648.3%(49)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.6%(51)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 846.4%(38)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over2%(12)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$14,712
−17%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $13,417 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2021
$11,415
+51%since 1990
from $7,584 in 1990
US average: $21,522
39.1%
+2.8 ptssince 1990
from 36.3% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$53,900
−11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $45,800 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$276
−11%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $236 in 1990
US average: $602
48.3%
+1.8 ptssince 1990
from 46.5% in 1990
51.7% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic100%(606)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino1.3%(8)
Asian0%(0)
2000
White, non-Hispanic98.7%(585)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0.2%(1)
Asian0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Ancestry
American15.9%(60)
Irish15.1%(57)
English10.6%(40)
Italian8.2%(31)
German3.2%(12)
Dutch1.3%(5)
Jamaican0.5%(2)
Scottish0.3%(1)
Section 05

Education

16.4%
+1.1 ptssince 1990
from 15.3% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
69.0%
+8.6 ptssince 1990
from 60.4% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
9.4%
+4.6 ptssince 1990
from 4.8% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

24.1 min
+21%since 1990
from 19.9 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married36%(63)
Married48.6%(85)
Widowed2.3%(4)
Divorced13.1%(23)
Women 15+
Never married19.3%(51)
Married40.2%(106)
Widowed18.9%(50)
Divorced21.6%(57)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

1.9%
−13.9 ptssince 2013
from 15.8% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
10.8%
−15.4 ptssince 2020
from 26.2% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
1.6%
−3.7 ptssince 2020
from 5.3% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
39.4%
+19.5 ptssince 2020
from 19.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
81.0%
+2.6 ptssince 2020
from 78.4% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.8%
−3.2 ptssince 2020
from 4.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
13.0%
−16.0 ptssince 2020
from 29.0% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
93.9%
+6.0 ptssince 2020
from 87.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)18.2%(2)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)18.2%(2)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era27.3%(3)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War45.5%(5)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 11 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Clay, West Virginia?

Clay, West Virginia has about 593 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Clay, West Virginia?

The typical household in Clay, West Virginia earns about $14,712 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Clay, West Virginia expensive?

In Clay, West Virginia, the median home is worth about $53,900, and the typical rent is about $276 a month.

How educated are people in Clay, West Virginia?

About 16.4% of adults age 25 and over in Clay, West Virginia hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Clay, West Virginia?

About 39.1% of people in Clay, West Virginia live below the federal poverty line.

Has Clay, West Virginia grown since 1990?

Yes, Clay, West Virginia has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 13 residents, a change of about -2 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →