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CITY · 2020 ACS

El Refugio

Texas · 407 residents · 0.62 sq mi
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The short version

With 407 people, El Refugio is a city in Texas. Since 2000 the city has more than doubled, up 186 people. 7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree, below the 33% national rate. 90% of homes are owner-occupied. Median home value sits at $77,800. That trails the Texas median by roughly 39%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 35.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
7% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

407
+84%since 2000
from 221 in 2000
2000 – 2024
35.8
+37%since 2000
from 26.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Land area
0.62 sq mi
Population, 20002024
1122944776598412000201020202024El Refugio
2024780
2000201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 56.4%(26)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 98.1%(33)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 148.8%(36)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 194.9%(20)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2412%(49)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 349.1%(37)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4411.5%(47)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 548.1%(33)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6413.8%(56)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 749.1%(37)
US avg: 10%
75 to 846.9%(28)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.2%(5)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$39,000
+104%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $12,750 in 2000
US average: $66,278
2000 – 2024
$11,248
+77%since 2000
from $6,344 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
6.5%
+6.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
15.2%
−36.0 ptssince 2000
from 51.2% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Information30.2%
US avg: 11.1%
Wholesale trade4.7%
US avg: 6.7%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 10%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.5%
Finance & insurance0%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 2%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.6%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.7%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$77,800
−3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $53,600 in 2000
US average: $265,253
2000 – 2021
90.2%
−2.7 ptssince 2000
from 92.9% in 2000
9.8% rent
4.13 people
+94%since 2010
from 2.13 people in 2010
US average: 2.61
2.0
+38%since 2009
from 1.4 in 2009
2009 – 2021
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic0.9%(2)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino99.1%(219)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic1.5%(6)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino98.5%(401)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%(0)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican94.1%(482)
Section 05

Education

7.1%
−8.3 ptssince 2000
from 15.4% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
49.8%
+4.7 ptssince 2000
from 45.1% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
2.2%
−4.6 ptssince 2000
from 6.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

17.4 min
+52%since 2000
from 11.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
69.8%
−30.2 ptssince 2009
from 100.0% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
16.1%
−25.9 ptssince 2009
from 42.1% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−22.4 ptssince 2011
from 22.4% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
55.1%
+22.3 ptssince 2011
from 32.8% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
73.1%
US average: 73.3%
13.5%
+13.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

46.1%
+39.1 ptssince 2009
from 7.0% in 2009
53.9%
−39.1 ptssince 2009
from 93.0% in 2009
23.0%
+9.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.1% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
25.6%
−16.7 ptssince 2013
from 42.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Computer in household
83.1%
US average: 91.9%
100.0%
US average: 86.2%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married51%(124)
Married49%(119)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced0%(0)
Women 15+
Never married59.4%(186)
Married40.6%(127)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced0%(0)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

25.6%
−16.7 ptssince 2013
from 42.3% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
37.5%
US average: 55.4%
Direct-purchase
2.7%
US average: 13.7%
10.4%
US average: 17.6%
31.8%
US average: 20.0%
VA health care
1.0%
US average: 2.3%
Any private
39.5%
US average: 68.1%
Any public
36.9%
US average: 35.2%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2020
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 20.6%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 21.4%
Vietnam era50%(5)
US avg: 35.2%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 7.6%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 2.9%

Share of the 10 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in El Refugio, Texas?

El Refugio, Texas has about 407 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in El Refugio, Texas?

The typical household in El Refugio, Texas earns about $39,000 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is El Refugio, Texas expensive?

In El Refugio, Texas, the median home is worth about $77,800.

How educated are people in El Refugio, Texas?

About 7.1% of adults age 25 and over in El Refugio, Texas hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in El Refugio, Texas?

About 15.2% of people in El Refugio, Texas live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →