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CITY

Salem

New York · 770 residents · 2.933 sq mi
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The short version

Salem has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $82,750. Population has fallen 20% since 2000, a loss of 194 residents. Median home value has more than doubled since 2000, reaching $182,300. With a median age of 53.1, the population is older than the US median of 38.9.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 53.1
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Less affordable
home values up 37%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
770
−20%since 2000
from 964 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Population density
263 / sq mi
−20%since 2000
from 329 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 281
Median age
53.1
+41%since 2000
from 37.7 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Population, 1990 – 2024
6517688841K1K1990201020202024Salem
2024770
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$82,750
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $37,357 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$44,586
+132%since 2000
from $19,233 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
60.4%
+33.4 ptssince 2009
from 27.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
Poverty rate
10.1%
+5.7 ptssince 2000
from 4.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.369
−11%since 2010
from 0.414 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Other services22%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration22%
US avg: 4.8%
Retail trade21.6%
US avg: 9.9%
Information14.9%
US avg: 10.8%
Wholesale trade2%
US avg: 6.9%
Finance & insurance1.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical1.6%
US avg: 5.1%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$182,300
+37%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $72,900 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$844
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $450 in 2000
US average: $1,442
Owner-occupied
83.0%
+9.4 ptssince 2000
from 73.6% in 2000
17.0% rent
Vacancy rate
12.4%
+7.6 ptssince 2009
from 4.7% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
Owner cost-burdened
15.7%
−23.4 ptssince 2009
from 39.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
Renter cost-burdened
67.2%
+2.1 ptssince 2009
from 65.1% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
Afford Score
2.2
+13%since 2000
from 2.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Gentrification Score
70
RELATED:See current rent listings in Salem on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic97.1%(936)
Black1.1%(11)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(6)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
Diversity Score4.4%(42)
2024
White, non-Hispanic91.3%(703)
Black1.4%(11)
Hispanic / Latino1.6%(12)
Asian0%(0)
Other5.7%(44)
Diversity Score20.3%(157)
Diversity Score
20
+363%since 2000
from 4 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
28.7%
+4.3 ptssince 2000
from 24.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
97.9%
+16.3 ptssince 2000
from 81.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
Graduate degree
15.0%
+4.0 ptssince 2000
from 11.1% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
23.8 min
+15%since 2000
from 20.7 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
Drive alone to work
82.6%
+10.4 ptssince 2009
from 72.2% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
Carpooled to work
2.5%
−7.8 ptssince 2009
from 10.3% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
Public transit
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
Worked from home
12.4%
+9.4 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
Walked to work
0.0%
−13.8 ptssince 2009
from 13.8% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
Biked to work
1.0%
+0.3 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
No vehicle available
2.1%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 2.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
5.9%
−2.5 ptssince 2011
from 8.4% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
Labor force participation
67.0%
−1.8 ptssince 2011
from 68.8% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Self-employed
17.6%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
Management & professional
28.9%
−36.8 ptssince 2009
from 65.7% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

Male
47.8%
+2.6 ptssince 2009
from 45.2% in 2009
Female
52.2%
−2.6 ptssince 2009
from 54.8% in 2009
Foreign born
1.3%
+0.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
Veterans
5.9%
−37.1 ptssince 2009
from 43.0% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
With a disability
9.7%
−3.3 ptssince 2012
from 13.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
Uninsured
3.5%
−82.8 ptssince 2013
from 86.3% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
Broadband at home
85.9%
+13.9 ptssince 2017
from 72.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
English only at home
97.6%
+0.3 ptssince 2016
from 97.3% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
Spanish at home
1.6%
−0.2 ptssince 2016
from 1.8% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Drill deeper

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Head to head

Compare Salem to nearby cities

SALEM VS
Glens Falls
Income$67,788−18%
Home value$212,200+16%
Population14,383+1768%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SALEM VS
West Glens Falls
Income$93,239+13%
Home value$255,800+40%
Population10,050+1205%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SALEM VS
Glens Falls North
Income$77,881−6%
Home value$308,100+69%
Population9,154+1089%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
SALEM VS
Bennington
Income$54,257−34%
Home value$191,700+5%
Population9,245+1101%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Salem, New York?

Salem, New York has about 770 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Salem, New York?

The typical household in Salem, New York earns about $82,750 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Salem, New York expensive?

In Salem, New York, the median home is worth about $182,300, and the typical rent is about $844 a month.

How educated are people in Salem, New York?

About 28.7% of adults age 25 and over in Salem, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Salem, New York?

About 10.1% of people in Salem, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Salem, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Salem, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 188 residents, a change of about -20 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Salem, New York: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy