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CITY

Towanda

Illinois · 423 residents (2025 est.) · 0.74 sq mi
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The short version

With 350 people, Towanda is a city in Illinois. 89% of homes are owner-occupied. At a median age of 44.7, this is an older place than the country as a whole. The foreign-born share is 0%. Home values have more than doubled since 2000, reaching $158,800. There are 143 fewer people here than in 2000.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Older
median age 44.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
29% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

350
−29%since 2000
from 493 in 2000
423 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
470 / sq mi
−42%since 2009
from 808 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
44.7
+22%since 2000
from 36.6 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.74 sq mi
Population, 19902024
29945160375590719902000201020202024Towanda
2024350
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 59.1%(32)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 96.3%(22)
US avg: 6%
10 to 142.9%(10)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 194.3%(15)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 248.6%(30)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 348.9%(31)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4410.9%(38)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 5414.6%(51)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 6414%(49)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 747.7%(27)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 849.4%(33)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over3.4%(12)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$72,500
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $41,705 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$39,362
+110%since 2000
from $18,702 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
50.0%
+29.1 ptssince 2009
from 20.9% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
12.3%
+6.9 ptssince 2000
from 5.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.398
+26%since 2010
from 0.317 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade14%
US avg: 6.9%
Information12.8%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance10.6%
US avg: 5.9%
Retail trade10.1%
US avg: 9.9%
Professional, scientific, technical8.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Other services8.4%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration8.4%
US avg: 4.8%
Transportation & warehousing1.7%
US avg: 2.2%
Education & health services1.7%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food1.7%
US avg: 1.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction1.1%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$158,800
+3%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $85,000 in 2000
US average: $376,019
1990 – 2024
$1,000
−2%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $563 in 2000
US average: $1,442
89.0%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 81.4% in 2000
11.0% rent
2.4%
+2.4 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.13 people
−7%since 2009
from 2.29 people in 2009
US average: 2.54
16.4%
−6.6 ptssince 2009
from 23.1% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
16.7%
+16.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
2.2
+24%since 2009
from 1.8 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
42
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic98.6%(486)
Black0.4%(2)
Hispanic / Latino0.4%(2)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic96%(336)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian1.1%(4)
Other2.9%(10)
10
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Asian origin
Filipino1.1%(4)
Ancestry
German26.6%(93)
American14.9%(52)
English13.1%(46)
Irish10.9%(38)
Italian8.3%(29)
Dutch1.7%(6)
Scottish1.4%(5)
Welsh1.4%(5)
French0.9%(3)
Barbadian0.9%(3)
Polish0.6%(2)
Section 05

Education

29.0%
+10.7 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
96.3%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 89.5% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
2.9%
+0.6 ptssince 2000
from 2.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

20.7 min
+65%since 2000
from 12.5 min in 2000
US average: 26.5
81.5%
−9.2 ptssince 2009
from 90.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
4.5%
+1.3 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
11.8%
+8.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
1.1%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
1.8%
−1.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.4% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−6.6 ptssince 2011
from 6.6% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
63.0%
−9.2 ptssince 2011
from 72.3% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
84.2%
+17.2 ptssince 2020
from 67.0% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
7.3%
−3.6 ptssince 2009
from 10.9% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
31.8%
+17.8 ptssince 2009
from 14.0% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

54.6%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 53.6% in 2009
45.4%
−1.0 ptssince 2009
from 46.4% in 2009
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
10.4%
−4.8 ptssince 2009
from 15.2% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
20.3%
+8.7 ptssince 2012
from 11.6% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
3.7%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 7.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
87.2%
+22.2 ptssince 2017
from 65.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
91.5%
−4.7 ptssince 2020
from 96.2% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
92.2%
−4.8 ptssince 2020
from 97.0% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
99.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2016
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.9%
+0.9 ptssince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married27.4%(40)
Married48.6%(71)
Widowed10.3%(15)
Divorced13.7%(20)
Women 15+
Never married30.7%(43)
Married53.6%(75)
Widowed7.9%(11)
Divorced7.9%(11)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

3.7%
−3.9 ptssince 2013
from 7.6% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
67.7%
+4.9 ptssince 2020
from 62.8% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
19.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2020
from 19.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.0%
−6.1 ptssince 2020
from 26.1% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.7%
−3.0 ptssince 2020
from 14.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.9%
−1.2 ptssince 2020
from 2.1% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
78.6%
−0.6 ptssince 2020
from 79.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
31.7%
−7.9 ptssince 2020
from 39.6% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era37.9%(11)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War20.7%(6)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 29 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Towanda, Illinois?

Towanda, Illinois has about 350 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Towanda, Illinois?

The typical household in Towanda, Illinois earns about $72,500 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Towanda, Illinois expensive?

In Towanda, Illinois, the median home is worth about $158,800, and the typical rent is about $1,000 a month.

How educated are people in Towanda, Illinois?

About 29.0% of adults age 25 and over in Towanda, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Towanda, Illinois?

About 12.3% of people in Towanda, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Towanda, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Towanda, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 506 residents, a change of about -59 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →

Towanda, Illinois: demographics, income & housing data · CensusEasy