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CITY · 2000 CENSUS

Fairbury

Illinois · 3,968 residents · 1.83 sq mi
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The short version

Fairbury is a city of 3,968 people in Illinois. At a median age of 38.9, this is an older place than the country as a whole. 15% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher. The poverty rate is 4.9%, under the national 12.4%. Home values have risen by half since 1990, reaching $85,000. Headcount has barely moved since 1990.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $42,589
Older
median age 38.9
US median: 35.2
Less educated
15% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 24%
Less affordable
home values up 34%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $120,530
Section 01

Population & growth

3,968
+9%since 1990
from 3,643 in 1990
1990 – 2025
38.9
+9%since 1990
from 35.6 in 1990
US average: 35.2
Land area
1.83 sq mi
Population, 19902024
4K4K4K4K4K19902000201020202024Fairbury
20244K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2000
Under 56.3%(250)
US avg: 6.8%
5 to 96.9%(274)
US avg: 7.3%
10 to 148%(318)
US avg: 7.3%
15 to 198.3%(330)
US avg: 7.2%
20 to 244.9%(195)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3410.5%(416)
US avg: 14.2%
35 to 4415%(596)
US avg: 16%
45 to 5411.7%(466)
US avg: 13.4%
55 to 647.3%(289)
US avg: 8.6%
65 to 748.3%(330)
US avg: 6.5%
75 to 847.7%(304)
US avg: 4.4%
85 and over5%(200)
US avg: 1.5%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$41,298
−1%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $31,520 in 1990
US average: $42,589
1990 – 2024
$19,145
+44%since 1990
from $13,316 in 1990
US average: $21,522
4.9%
−2.6 ptssince 1990
from 7.5% in 1990
US average: 12.4%
Section 03

Housing

$85,000
+34%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $48,000 in 1990
US average: $120,530
1990 – 2024
$477
−2%inflation adjusted, since 1990
from $371 in 1990
US average: $602
70.5%
−1.1 ptssince 1990
from 71.5% in 1990
29.5% rent
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

1990
White, non-Hispanic99.2%(3,613)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(91)
Asian0.1%(5)
2000
White, non-Hispanic95.9%(3,805)
Black0.4%(16)
Hispanic / Latino2.6%(103)
Asian0.5%(18)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Detailed origin tables are available for 2024; showing 2024 data.

Hispanic origin
Mexican1.7%(62)
Spaniard1.1%(40)
Ancestry
German28.5%(1,058)
Irish14.2%(528)
English7.9%(292)
American6%(223)
British4.1%(153)
Italian3.5%(129)
Swiss3.1%(114)
Polish3%(112)
Swedish2.4%(90)
Canadian1.3%(48)
Dutch1.2%(44)
Scotch-Irish1.1%(40)
+ 4 more ancestry groups with data
Scottish1.1%(39)
French0.7%(26)
Hungarian0.3%(12)
Lithuanian0.3%(12)
Section 05

Education

15.4%
+3.8 ptssince 1990
from 11.6% in 1990
US average: 24.4%
High school or higher
78.2%
+7.5 ptssince 1990
from 70.8% in 1990
US average: 80.3%
6.5%
+2.0 ptssince 1990
from 4.5% in 1990
US average: 8.8%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

16.0 min
−24%since 1990
from 21.0 min in 1990
US average: 17.6
Section 07

Work & employment

No data for the years selected.

Section 08

People & community

No data for the years selected.

Marital status
Men 15+
Never married23.3%(336)
Married67.3%(968)
Widowed2.2%(31)
Divorced7.2%(104)
Women 15+
Never married17.7%(291)
Married65.4%(1,072)
Widowed12%(196)
Divorced4.9%(81)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2000
Section 09

Health coverage

Showing 2024 (the nearest year with coverage data).

1.2%
−2.8 ptssince 2013
from 4.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
53.7%
+5.1 ptssince 2020
from 48.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
15.6%
−6.5 ptssince 2020
from 22.1% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
20.7%
−3.6 ptssince 2020
from 24.3% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
26.2%
−3.3 ptssince 2020
from 29.5% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
1.7%
−1.8 ptssince 2020
from 3.5% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
66.5%
−0.8 ptssince 2020
from 67.3% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
45.0%
−8.2 ptssince 2020
from 53.2% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)14.8%(19)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era52.3%(67)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 128 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Fairbury, Illinois?

Fairbury, Illinois has about 3,968 residents according to the 2000 Census.

What is the median household income in Fairbury, Illinois?

The typical household in Fairbury, Illinois earns about $41,298 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Fairbury, Illinois expensive?

In Fairbury, Illinois, the median home is worth about $85,000, and the typical rent is about $477 a month.

How educated are people in Fairbury, Illinois?

About 15.4% of adults age 25 and over in Fairbury, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Fairbury, Illinois?

About 4.9% of people in Fairbury, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Fairbury, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Fairbury, Illinois has grown since 1990. The population has added about 325 residents, a change of about 9 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →