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CITY

Elgin

Arizona · 349 residents · 5.95 sq mi
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The short version

With 349 people, Elgin is a city in Arizona. That puts it in the top 10% of US cities for household income. The foreign-born share is 0%. 74% were living in the same home a year earlier. The poverty rate is 1.1%, under the national 12.5%. There are 59 people per square mile.

At a glance
Wealthier
above the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 36.8
US median: 38.9
Average education
36% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $376,019
Section 01

Population & growth

349
+13%since 2000
from 309 in 2000
2000 – 2024
59 / sq mi
+28%since 2009
from 46 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
36.8
−15%since 2000
from 43.1 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
5.95 sq mi
Population, 20002024
651432202973752000201020202024Elgin
2024349
2000201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 50%(0)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 90%(0)
US avg: 6%
10 to 140%(0)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 190%(0)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 2428.7%(100)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 349.2%(32)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4425.5%(89)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 547.7%(27)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 640%(0)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 7419.5%(68)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 844%(14)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over5.4%(19)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$90,231
−23%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $64,167 in 2000
US average: $82,259
2000 – 2024
$25,788
−8%since 2000
from $27,909 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
52.1%
+25.3 ptssince 2009
from 26.8% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
1.1%
−12.2 ptssince 2000
from 13.3% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.245
−34%since 2010
from 0.370 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Wholesale trade44.9%
US avg: 6.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing13.2%
US avg: 1.6%
Manufacturing13.2%
US avg: 0.4%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Information0%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance0%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

$356,800
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $203,100 in 2000
US average: $376,019
2000 – 2024
70.6%
−9.1 ptssince 2000
from 79.7% in 2000
29.4% rent
0.0%
−40.9 ptssince 2009
from 40.9% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.93 people
+52%since 2010
from 1.93 people in 2010
US average: 2.54
27.4%
−8.0 ptssince 2009
from 35.3% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 47.4%
4.0
−45%since 2009
from 7.2 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Years of local income it takes to buy a local home, on a scale of about 0 to 15. Lower is more affordable.
46
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means faster recent growth in incomes, home values, and college degrees.
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic82.8%(256)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino13.6%(42)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic75.4%(263)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino24.6%(86)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%(0)
46
+84%since 2009
from 25 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Mexican24.6%(86)
Ancestry
English10%(35)
German5.4%(19)
Dutch4.6%(16)
American2.6%(9)
Irish2%(7)
Section 05

Education

35.7%
+6.7 ptssince 2000
from 29.0% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
100.0%
+15.6 ptssince 2000
from 84.4% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
30.1%
+11.8 ptssince 2000
from 18.3% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

28.8%
−42.0 ptssince 2009
from 70.7% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
44.9%
+39.4 ptssince 2009
from 5.5% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
−3.0 ptssince 2009
from 3.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
26.3%
+5.6 ptssince 2009
from 20.7% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
Unchangedsince 2011
from 0.0% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
58.7%
−21.3 ptssince 2011
from 80.0% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
57.8%
−19.7 ptssince 2020
from 77.5% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
0.0%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 3.7% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
15.6%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 18.9% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

64.5%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 61.5% in 2009
35.5%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 38.5% in 2009
0.0%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 2.9% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
8.6%
−7.2 ptssince 2009
from 15.7% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
37.0%
+37.0 ptssince 2012
from 0.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
0.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 4.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
94.1%
+2.0 ptssince 2017
from 92.1% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
100.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 100.0% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
73.6%
−22.8 ptssince 2020
from 96.4% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married56.9%(128)
Married19.1%(43)
Widowed8.4%(19)
Divorced15.6%(35)
Women 15+
Never married60.5%(75)
Married31.5%(39)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced8.1%(10)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

0.0%
−4.1 ptssince 2013
from 4.1% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.4%
+5.8 ptssince 2020
from 44.6% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
38.1%
−6.5 ptssince 2020
from 44.6% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.9%
−24.1 ptssince 2020
from 53.0% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
11.7%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 10.7% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
8.6%
−9.3 ptssince 2020
from 17.9% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
80.8%
+1.0 ptssince 2020
from 79.8% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
39.0%
−31.8 ptssince 2020
from 70.8% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

Veterans by period of service, 2024
Gulf War (2001 or later)0%(0)
US avg: 26.4%
Gulf War (1990s)0%(0)
US avg: 24.3%
Vietnam era100%(30)
US avg: 33.1%
Korean War0%(0)
US avg: 4.5%
World War II0%(0)
US avg: 1%

Share of the 30 veterans here. A veteran who served across eras counts in each, so shares can total more than 100%. Peacetime-only service is included in the total but not shown as an era.

BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Elgin, Arizona?

Elgin, Arizona has about 349 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Elgin, Arizona?

The typical household in Elgin, Arizona earns about $90,231 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Elgin, Arizona expensive?

In Elgin, Arizona, the median home is worth about $356,800.

How educated are people in Elgin, Arizona?

About 35.7% of adults age 25 and over in Elgin, Arizona hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Elgin, Arizona?

About 1.1% of people in Elgin, Arizona live below the federal poverty line.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →