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RANKING · 2000 CENSUS · 51 SHOWN OF 51

Most population gained, US states · 2000

US states that added the most residents from the 1990 census to 2000, by raw count of people rather than percentage. California leads at +4,111,627. 51 states qualify in total. The top 25 average +1,140,988, against an all-states median of +399,411.

Flip the list · Most population lost, US states
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SAME RANKING BYCitiesCountiesMetros
RELATEDLargest by populationFastest growingFastest shrinkingMost population lostMost densely populatedMost sparsely populated
YEAR2000201020202024
RANKPLACESTATEPOPPOPULATION CHANGEVS –
USUnited States281,421,906+1,534,999
01California, CACA39,287,377+4,111,627
02Texas, TXTX30,188,424+3,865,310
03Florida, FLFL22,416,077+3,044,452
04Georgia, GAGA10,940,407+1,708,237
05Arizona, AZAZ7,378,838+1,465,404
06North Carolina, NCNC10,730,404+1,420,676
07Washington, WAWA7,816,116+1,027,429
08Colorado, COCO5,862,189+1,006,867
09Illinois, ILIL12,694,798+988,691
10New York, NYNY19,852,366+986,002
11Virginia, VAVA8,705,170+891,157
12Tennessee, TNTN7,066,383+812,098
13Nevada, NVNV3,184,612+796,424
14New Jersey, NJNJ9,343,809+684,162
15Michigan, MIMI10,077,761+643,147
16Oregon, OROR4,254,293+579,078
17Minnesota, MNMN5,739,445+544,380
18Indiana, ININ6,851,073+536,326
19South Carolina, SCSC5,296,225+525,309
20Maryland, MDMD6,206,011+515,018
21Utah, UTUT3,392,331+510,319
22Ohio, OHOH11,810,293+506,025
23Missouri, MOMO6,191,814+478,138
24Wisconsin, WIWI5,914,872+471,906
25Alabama, ALAL5,086,768+406,513
26Pennsylvania, PAPA13,018,639+399,411
27Kentucky, KYKY4,534,824+356,473
28Massachusetts, MAMA7,044,056+332,672
29Arkansas, ARAR3,049,391+322,675
30Oklahoma, OKOK4,028,634+305,069
31New Mexico, NMNM2,120,246+303,977
32Idaho, IDID1,934,262+287,204
33Mississippi, MSMS2,946,779+271,442
34Louisiana, LALA4,611,961+249,003
35Kansas, KSKS2,947,197+210,844
36Iowa, IAIA3,210,507+149,569
37Nebraska, NENE1,978,707+132,878
38New Hampshire, NHNH1,394,868+126,534
39Connecticut, CTCT3,624,508+118,449
40Delaware, DEDE1,021,191+117,432
41Hawaii, HIHI1,445,235+103,308
42Montana, MTMT1,116,875+103,130
43Alaska, AKAK735,706+76,889
44South Dakota, SDSD907,428+58,840
45Maine, MEME1,387,817+46,995
46Vermont, VTVT647,106+46,069
47Rhode Island, RIRI1,101,801+44,855
48Wyoming, WYWY582,397+40,194
49West Virginia, WVWV1,778,373+14,867
50North Dakota, NDND784,841+3,400
51District of Columbia, DCDC681,294-34,841
SHOWING 1–51 OF 51
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UPDATED 2026-07-15 · DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU DECENNIAL CENSUS

Frequently asked

Which state has the highest population change?

California ranks #1 with +4,111,627 (2000 Decennial Census).

What are the top 5 states by population change?

California, Texas, Florida, Georgia, Arizona.

How many states are in this ranking?

51 states qualify after filtering for population minimums and data availability. The ranking covers 2000 Decennial Census data.

How is population change measured?

Change in the number of residents from the prior decennial census (raw count, not a percentage). Source: US Census Bureau, 2000 Decennial Census.