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CITY · 2010 ACS

Caledonia

New York · 2,201 residents · 2.098 sq mi
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The short version

Caledonia has roughly average household income, with a median household income of $53,149. Population has declined 5% since 2000. Median home value is $106,200. With a median age of 42.5, the population is older than the US median of 37.2.

At a glance
Average income
near the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 42.5
US median: 37.2
Less educated
21% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
2,201
−5%since 2000
from 2,327 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
1,049 / sq mi
−5%since 2000
from 1,109 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
42.5
+13%since 2000
from 37.7 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
2K2K2K2K2K1990201020202024Caledonia
20242K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$53,149
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $44,309 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$25,931
+31%since 2000
from $19,753 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
32.3%
−0.8 ptssince 2009
from 33.1% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
7.2%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 5.2% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.345
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade26.9%
US avg: 10.9%
Wholesale trade10.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Information7.7%
US avg: 11.5%
Other services5.3%
US avg: 7%
Transportation & warehousing4.5%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration2.9%
US avg: 4.9%
Finance & insurance0.9%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical0.9%
US avg: 4.2%
Arts, entertainment, food0.9%
US avg: 2.4%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0.6%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction0.6%
US avg: 1.4%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$106,200
−4%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $87,300 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$663
−6%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $559 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
47.7%
−25.5 ptssince 2000
from 73.2% in 2000
30.6% rent
Vacancy rate
5.1%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
23.0%
+0.7 ptssince 2009
from 22.3% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
50.7%
+5.2 ptssince 2009
from 45.5% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.0
+1%since 2000
from 2.0 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Caledonia on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93%(2,164)
Black3.9%(90)
Hispanic / Latino0.9%(22)
Asian0.7%(16)
Other0%
Diversity Score13.4%(311)
2010
White, non-Hispanic93%(2,048)
Black3.4%(74)
Hispanic / Latino1.4%(31)
Asian0.7%(15)
Other2.6%(56)
Diversity Score18.8%(413)
Diversity Score
19
+41%since 2000
from 13 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
21.5%
+1.1 ptssince 2000
from 20.4% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
89.3%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 90.2% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
6.1%
−0.9 ptssince 2000
from 7.0% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
24.8 min
+49%since 2000
from 16.6 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
86.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 85.4% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
4.8%
+1.6 ptssince 2009
from 3.2% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.7%
+0.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.7% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
2.5%
+1.0 ptssince 2009
from 1.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
4.7%
−3.3 ptssince 2009
from 8.0% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
4.6%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 1.7% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
10.3%
−0.2 ptssince 2009
from 10.5% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
33.9%
−31.1 ptssince 2009
from 65.0% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
50.3%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 50.8% in 2009
Female
49.7%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 49.2% in 2009
Foreign born
1.8%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 1.6% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
8.1%
−41.0 ptssince 2009
from 49.1% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

Places similar to Caledonia

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Pop 2,064
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Pop 2,005
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Head to head

Compare Caledonia to nearby cities

CALEDONIA VS
North Gates
Income$76,277+44%
Home value$163,400+54%
Population9,904+374%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CALEDONIA VS
Batavia
Income$59,446+12%
Home value$148,900+40%
Population15,168+626%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CALEDONIA VS
Brighton
Income$85,467+61%
Home value$282,100+166%
Population36,834+1663%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CALEDONIA VS
Greece
Income$65,849+24%
Home value$169,300+59%
Population13,943+567%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Caledonia, New York?

Caledonia, New York has about 2,201 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Caledonia, New York?

The typical household in Caledonia, New York earns about $53,149 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Caledonia, New York expensive?

In Caledonia, New York, the median home is worth about $106,200, and the typical rent is about $663 a month.

How educated are people in Caledonia, New York?

About 21.5% of adults age 25 and over in Caledonia, New York hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Caledonia, New York?

About 7.2% of people in Caledonia, New York live below the federal poverty line.

Has Caledonia, New York grown since 1990?

Yes, Caledonia, New York has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 61 residents, a change of about -3 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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