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CITY · 2010 ACS

Horse Cave

Kentucky · 2,311 residents · 3.145 sq mi
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The short version

Horse Cave has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $24,593. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 10% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 28%. Median home value is $64,000. The poverty rate of 29.9% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 41% less than the Kentucky median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $52,703
Older
median age 40.7
US median: 37.2
Less educated
10% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 28%
More affordable
home values down 10%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $225,659
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
2,311
+3%since 2000
from 2,252 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
735 / sq mi
+3%since 2000
from 716 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 261
Median age
40.7
+1%since 2000
from 40.2 in 2000
US average: 37.2
Population, 1990 – 2024
2K2K2K3K3K1990201020202024Horse Cave
20242K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$24,593
−8%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,134 in 2000
US average: $52,703
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$16,231
−9%since 2000
from $17,861 in 2000
US average: $27,286
Households earning $100K+
11.9%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 33.3%
Poverty rate
29.9%
+2.0 ptssince 2000
from 27.9% in 2000
US average: 13.8%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.465
US average: 0.461
Workforce by industry, 2010
Retail trade30.6%
US avg: 10.9%
Information7.5%
US avg: 11.5%
Finance & insurance4.3%
US avg: 5.1%
Professional, scientific, technical4.3%
US avg: 4.2%
Other services4%
US avg: 7%
Arts, entertainment, food2.8%
US avg: 2.4%
Transportation & warehousing1.8%
US avg: 3.1%
Public administration1.2%
US avg: 4.9%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1.1%
US avg: 1.9%
Construction1.1%
US avg: 1.4%
Wholesale trade1.1%
US avg: 7.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$64,000
−10%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,100 in 2000
US average: $225,659
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$469
+24%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $298 in 2000
US average: $853
Owner-occupied
32.0%
−24.7 ptssince 2000
from 56.7% in 2000
45.7% rent
Vacancy rate
7.8%
+2.8 ptssince 2009
from 4.9% in 2009
US average: 12.1%
Owner cost-burdened
22.4%
−3.7 ptssince 2009
from 26.1% in 2009
US average: 30.9%
Renter cost-burdened
37.5%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 38.0% in 2009
US average: 46.8%
Afford Score
2.6
−2%since 2000
from 2.7 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Horse Cave on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.5%(1,813)
Black17.9%(404)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(13)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
Diversity Score38.3%(862)
2010
White, non-Hispanic83%(1,917)
Black13.6%(314)
Hispanic / Latino1.2%(27)
Asian0.2%(4)
Other2.3%(52)
Diversity Score36.8%(852)
Diversity Score
37
−4%since 2000
from 38 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
10.2%
+0.4 ptssince 2000
from 9.9% in 2000
US average: 27.9%
High school or higher
70.9%
+7.6 ptssince 2000
from 63.3% in 2000
US average: 84.9%
Graduate degree
5.7%
+0.9 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 10.2%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
15.4 min
+42%since 2000
from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 25.2
Drive alone to work
74.8%
−2.8 ptssince 2009
from 77.6% in 2009
US average: 76.2%
Carpooled to work
13.6%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 13.6% in 2009
US average: 10.4%
Public transit
0.6%
+0.6 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 4.7%
Worked from home
4.6%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 3.5% in 2009
US average: 4.1%
Walked to work
5.0%
+0.9 ptssince 2009
from 4.1% in 2009
US average: 2.8%
Biked to work
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.5%
No vehicle available
11.3%
−2.1 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 8.7%
Section 07

Work & employment

Self-employed
13.9%
+2.2 ptssince 2009
from 11.7% in 2009
US average: 12.9%
Management & professional
21.8%
−39.9 ptssince 2009
from 61.8% in 2009
US average: 35.2%
Section 08

People & community

Male
44.4%
−1.4 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
Female
55.6%
+1.4 ptssince 2009
from 54.2% in 2009
Foreign born
0.2%
+0.2 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 12.8%
Veterans
8.1%
−33.6 ptssince 2009
from 41.8% in 2009
US average: 9.9%
Drill deeper

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Compare Horse Cave to nearby cities

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HORSE CAVE VS
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HORSE CAVE VS
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HORSE CAVE VS
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Home value$245,900+284%
Population35,448+1457%
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

Horse Cave, Kentucky has about 2,311 residents according to the 2010 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

The typical household in Horse Cave, Kentucky earns about $24,593 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Horse Cave, Kentucky expensive?

In Horse Cave, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $64,000, and the typical rent is about $469 a month.

How educated are people in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

About 10.2% of adults age 25 and over in Horse Cave, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

About 29.9% of people in Horse Cave, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Horse Cave, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Horse Cave, Kentucky has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 33 residents, a change of about -1 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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