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CITY · 2020 ACS

Horse Cave

Kentucky · 2,212 residents · 3.145 sq mi
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The short version

Horse Cave has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $40,283. Population has held roughly steady since 2000. 11% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 33%. Median home value is $73,200. The poverty rate of 34.6% is well above the national figure.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Older
median age 42.3
US median: 38.8
Less educated
11% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
More affordable
home values down 13%, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
2,212
−2%since 2000
from 2,252 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Population density
703 / sq mi
−2%since 2000
from 716 / sq mi in 2000
US average: 280
Median age
42.3
+5%since 2000
from 40.2 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
2K2K2K3K3K1990201020202024Horse Cave
20242K
1990201020202024
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$40,283
+27%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $21,134 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$20,790
+16%since 2000
from $17,861 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
16.5%
+6.1 ptssince 2009
from 10.4% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
34.6%
+6.6 ptssince 2000
from 27.9% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade38.1%
US avg: 10%
Finance & insurance7.3%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical7%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food4.1%
US avg: 2%
Transportation & warehousing2.8%
US avg: 2.5%
Information2.8%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services1.6%
US avg: 6.6%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing1%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction1%
US avg: 1.2%
Wholesale trade1%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration1%
US avg: 4.7%
Education & health services0.4%
US avg: 0.8%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
BARS: THIS PLACE · TICKS: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$73,200
−13%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $56,100 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$490
+9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $298 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
50.0%
−6.7 ptssince 2000
from 56.7% in 2000
50.0% rent
Afford Score
1.8
−32%since 2000
from 2.7 in 2000
1990 – 2024
RELATED:See current rent listings in Horse Cave on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic80.5%(1,813)
Black17.9%(404)
Hispanic / Latino0.6%(13)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
Diversity Score38.3%(862)
2020
White, non-Hispanic78.1%(1,727)
Black12.4%(274)
Hispanic / Latino2.2%(49)
Asian0.2%(5)
Other3.4%(76)
Diversity Score40.6%(898)
Diversity Score
41
+6%since 2000
from 38 in 2000
1990 – 2024
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
11.3%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 9.9% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
76.4%
+13.1 ptssince 2000
from 63.3% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
4.1%
−0.6 ptssince 2000
from 4.8% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
15.7 min
+45%since 2000
from 10.9 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
91.6%
+14.0 ptssince 2009
from 77.6% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
8.1%
−5.3 ptssince 2009
from 13.4% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
6.1%
−5.0 ptssince 2011
from 11.1% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
46.2%
−6.5 ptssince 2011
from 52.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
35.2%
−26.6 ptssince 2009
from 61.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
49.6%
+3.8 ptssince 2009
from 45.8% in 2009
Female
50.4%
−3.8 ptssince 2009
from 54.2% in 2009
Foreign born
0.5%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
4.0%
−84.6 ptssince 2013
from 88.6% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Drill deeper

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HORSE CAVE VS
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HORSE CAVE VS
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HORSE CAVE VS
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Frequently asked

How many people live in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

Horse Cave, Kentucky has about 2,212 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

The typical household in Horse Cave, Kentucky earns about $40,283 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Horse Cave, Kentucky expensive?

In Horse Cave, Kentucky, the median home is worth about $73,200, and the typical rent is about $490 a month.

How educated are people in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

About 11.3% of adults age 25 and over in Horse Cave, Kentucky hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Horse Cave, Kentucky?

About 34.6% of people in Horse Cave, Kentucky live below the federal poverty line.

Has Horse Cave, Kentucky grown since 1990?

Yes, Horse Cave, Kentucky has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 132 residents, a change of about -6 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →