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CITY · 2020 ACS

Central City

Illinois · 1,098 residents · 0.565 sq mi
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The short version

Central City has notably lower household income than the US average, with a median household income of $42,455. Population has fallen 20% since 2000, a loss of 273 residents. 8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national rate of 33%. Median home value is $50,500. The poverty rate of 23.3% is well above the national figure. Households here earn about 38% less than the Illinois median.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $66,278
Younger
median age 36.8
US median: 38.8
Less educated
8% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 33%
Stable housing
home values roughly flat, inflation adjusted
US median home: $265,253
Section 01

Population & growth

Total population
1,098
−20%since 2000
from 1,371 in 2000
1990 – 2025
Median age
36.8
+9%since 2000
from 33.9 in 2000
US average: 38.8
Population, 1990 – 2024
1K1K1K1K1K1990201020202024Central City
20241K
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2020
Under 57.3%(80)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 99.8%(108)
US avg: 6.1%
10 to 147.3%(80)
US avg: 6.5%
15 to 195.1%(56)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 245%(55)
US avg: 6.7%
25 to 3414%(154)
US avg: 13.5%
35 to 4413.8%(152)
US avg: 12.7%
45 to 5410.7%(118)
US avg: 12.3%
55 to 6412%(132)
US avg: 13.1%
65 to 748.7%(95)
US avg: 10%
75 to 844.8%(53)
US avg: 4.9%
85 and over1.4%(15)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

Median household income
$42,455
−9%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $31,136 in 2000
US average: $66,278
1990 – 2024
Per capita income
$21,892
+66%since 2000
from $13,151 in 2000
US average: $35,364
Households earning $100K+
16.3%
+2.9 ptssince 2009
from 13.3% in 2009
US average: 43.9%
Poverty rate
23.3%
+8.2 ptssince 2000
from 15.1% in 2000
US average: 12.8%
Workforce by industry, 2020
Retail trade21%
US avg: 10%
Information9.5%
US avg: 11.1%
Other services6%
US avg: 6.6%
Finance & insurance5.2%
US avg: 5.5%
Professional, scientific, technical5.2%
US avg: 4.7%
Public administration5%
US avg: 4.7%
Arts, entertainment, food1.3%
US avg: 2%
Wholesale trade1%
US avg: 6.7%
Transportation & warehousing0.5%
US avg: 2.5%
Agriculture, forestry, fishing0%
US avg: 1.7%
Construction0%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.5%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

Median home value
$50,500
−5%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,300 in 2000
US average: $265,253
1990 – 2024
Median gross rent
$794
+22%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $432 in 2000
US average: $1,124
Owner-occupied
64.8%
−9.2 ptssince 2000
from 74.0% in 2000
35.2% rent
Afford Score
1.2
−22%since 2009
from 1.5 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index: median home value divided by median household income. Lower is more affordable.
RELATED:See current rent listings in Central City on RentDataNow
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic93.7%(1,285)
Black1.8%(25)
Hispanic / Latino2.5%(34)
Asian0.2%(3)
Other0%
2020
White, non-Hispanic88.9%(976)
Black3.9%(43)
Hispanic / Latino2%(22)
Asian0.2%(2)
Other1.3%(14)

No data for the years selected.

Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Hispanic origin
Puerto Rican1.8%(24)
Colombian1.4%(19)
Ancestry
German32.2%(435)
Irish16.4%(222)
Polish6.3%(85)
Dutch4.8%(65)
American4.2%(57)
English3.4%(46)
French3.4%(46)
Italian1%(14)
Swedish0.7%(9)
Swiss0.5%(7)
Scottish0.2%(3)
British0.1%(2)
RANKED:Largest German population · Largest Irish population · Largest Polish population · Largest Dutch population · Largest American population
Section 05

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher
7.7%
+1.4 ptssince 2000
from 6.3% in 2000
US average: 32.9%
High school or higher
92.0%
+16.1 ptssince 2000
from 75.9% in 2000
US average: 88.5%
Graduate degree
2.9%
+1.6 ptssince 2000
from 1.3% in 2000
US average: 12.7%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

Average commute
15.7 min
+26%since 2000
from 12.4 min in 2000
US average: 26.9
Drive alone to work
81.3%
−2.9 ptssince 2009
from 84.2% in 2009
US average: 75.1%
No vehicle available
7.2%
−2.2 ptssince 2009
from 9.3% in 2009
US average: 8.4%
Section 07

Work & employment

Unemployment rate
5.3%
−3.4 ptssince 2011
from 8.7% in 2011
US average: 5.4%
Labor force participation
65.9%
−0.8 ptssince 2011
from 66.7% in 2011
US average: 63.4%
Management & professional
14.5%
−45.3 ptssince 2009
from 59.8% in 2009
US average: 39.3%
Section 08

People & community

Male
46.1%
−0.5 ptssince 2009
from 46.6% in 2009
Female
53.9%
+0.5 ptssince 2009
from 53.4% in 2009
Foreign born
1.8%
+1.1 ptssince 2009
from 0.8% in 2009
US average: 13.5%
Uninsured
8.4%
−76.5 ptssince 2013
from 84.9% in 2013
US average: 8.8%
Marital status (2024)
Men 15+
Never married40.5%(160)
Married39.5%(156)
Widowed4.6%(18)
Divorced15.4%(61)
Women 15+
Never married37.2%(170)
Married40.9%(187)
Widowed8.5%(39)
Divorced13.3%(61)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Drill deeper

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Compare Central City to nearby cities

CENTRAL CITY VS
Centralia
Income$47,807+13%
Home value$89,600+77%
Population11,863+1012%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
CENTRAL CITY VS
Mount Vernon
Income$55,357+30%
Home value$99,800+98%
Population14,187+1230%
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CENTRAL CITY VS
Highland
Income$82,551+94%
Home value$202,900+302%
Population10,042+841%
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CENTRAL CITY VS
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Income$97,375+129%
Home value$224,900+345%
Population9,239+766%
SEE FULL COMPARISON →
Frequently asked

How many people live in Central City, Illinois?

Central City, Illinois has about 1,098 residents according to the 2020 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Central City, Illinois?

The typical household in Central City, Illinois earns about $42,455 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

Is Central City, Illinois expensive?

In Central City, Illinois, the median home is worth about $50,500, and the typical rent is about $794 a month.

How educated are people in Central City, Illinois?

About 7.7% of adults age 25 and over in Central City, Illinois hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Central City, Illinois?

About 23.3% of people in Central City, Illinois live below the federal poverty line.

Has Central City, Illinois grown since 1990?

Yes, Central City, Illinois has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 292 residents, a change of about -21 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

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