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CITY

Ellston

Iowa · 21 residents (2025 est.) · 0.25 sq mi
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The short version

Ellston is a city of 28 people in Iowa. The population has fallen 51% since 2000. The foreign-born share is 0%. 79% of homes are owner-occupied. 100% were living in the same home a year earlier. The poverty rate is 3.6%, under the national 12.5%.

At a glance
Lower income
below the US median
US median: $82,259
Younger
median age 35.7
US median: 38.9
Less educated
28% hold a bachelor's degree
US average: 36%
Owner-heavy
79% owner-occupied
US average: 65%
Section 01

Population & growth

28
−51%since 2000
from 57 in 2000
21 in 2025 (Census Bureau estimate)
1990 – 2025
112 / sq mi
−20%since 2009
from 141 / sq mi in 2009
US average: 281
35.7
−9%since 2000
from 39.2 in 2000
US average: 38.9
Land area
0.25 sq mi
Population, 19902024
152738496119902000201020202024Ellston
202428
1990201020202024
Age distribution, 2024
Under 521.4%(6)
US avg: 5.6%
5 to 914.3%(4)
US avg: 6%
10 to 140%(0)
US avg: 6.4%
15 to 190%(0)
US avg: 6.6%
20 to 240%(0)
US avg: 6.5%
25 to 347.1%(2)
US avg: 13.7%
35 to 4421.4%(6)
US avg: 13.2%
45 to 547.1%(2)
US avg: 12.2%
55 to 643.6%(1)
US avg: 12.7%
65 to 743.6%(1)
US avg: 10.2%
75 to 840%(0)
US avg: 5.1%
85 and over21.4%(6)
US avg: 1.9%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 02

Income & economy

$69,167
+7%inflation adjusted, since 2000
from $35,625 in 2000
US average: $82,259
1990 – 2024
$51,100
+394%since 2000
from $10,345 in 2000
US average: $44,673
Households earning $100K+
35.7%
+35.7 ptssince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 53.3%
3.6%
−13.9 ptssince 2000
from 17.5% in 2000
US average: 12.5%
0.315
−21%since 2010
from 0.396 in 2010
US average: 0.476
Workforce by industry, 2024
Agriculture, forestry, fishing77.8%
US avg: 1.6%
Construction77.8%
US avg: 1.2%
Manufacturing0%
US avg: 0.4%
Wholesale trade0%
US avg: 6.9%
Retail trade0%
US avg: 9.9%
Transportation & warehousing0%
US avg: 2.2%
Information0%
US avg: 10.8%
Finance & insurance0%
US avg: 5.9%
Professional, scientific, technical0%
US avg: 5.1%
Education & health services0%
US avg: 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, food0%
US avg: 1.9%
Other services0%
US avg: 6.7%
Public administration0%
US avg: 4.8%
BAR + DOT: THIS PLACE · TICK: US AVERAGE
Section 03

Housing

78.6%
−8.4 ptssince 2000
from 87.0% in 2000
21.4% rent
0.0%
−30.3 ptssince 2009
from 30.3% in 2009
US average: 10.0%
2.00 people
+2%since 2010
from 1.97 people in 2010
US average: 2.54
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 22.9%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2021
from 0.0% in 2021
US average: 47.4%
Section 04

Race & ethnicity

2000
White, non-Hispanic100%(57)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%
2024
White, non-Hispanic100%(28)
Black0%(0)
Hispanic / Latino0%(0)
Asian0%(0)
Other0%(0)
0
from 0 in 2009
2009 – 2024
Our index, 0 to 100. Higher means a more even mix of racial and ethnic groups.
Section 04 · Origins

Detailed origins & ancestry

Ancestry
English25%(7)
German17.9%(5)
Dutch10.7%(3)
French3.6%(1)
Section 05

Education

27.8%
+17.4 ptssince 2000
from 10.4% in 2000
US average: 35.6%
High school or higher
100.0%
+4.2 ptssince 2000
from 95.8% in 2000
US average: 89.6%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2000
from 0.0% in 2000
US average: 14.0%
Section 06

Commute & transportation

100.0%
+63.6 ptssince 2009
from 36.4% in 2009
US average: 68.9%
0.0%
−9.1 ptssince 2009
from 9.1% in 2009
US average: 8.5%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 3.2%
0.0%
−18.2 ptssince 2009
from 18.2% in 2009
US average: 15.0%
0.0%
−36.4 ptssince 2009
from 36.4% in 2009
US average: 2.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 0.4%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 8.3%
Section 07

Work & employment

0.0%
−18.2 ptssince 2011
from 18.2% in 2011
US average: 5.2%
50.0%
+20.3 ptssince 2011
from 29.7% in 2011
US average: 63.5%
Women 20-64 in the labor force
71.4%
+15.8 ptssince 2020
from 55.6% in 2020
US average: 74.6%
0.0%
−4.5 ptssince 2009
from 4.5% in 2009
US average: 13.1%
88.9%
+11.6 ptssince 2009
from 77.3% in 2009
US average: 42.5%
Section 08

People & community

53.6%
+16.4 ptssince 2009
from 37.1% in 2009
46.4%
−16.4 ptssince 2009
from 62.9% in 2009
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2009
from 0.0% in 2009
US average: 14.1%
0.0%
−6.1 ptssince 2009
from 6.1% in 2009
US average: 6.2%
28.6%
−31.4 ptssince 2012
from 60.0% in 2012
US average: 13.3%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2013
from 0.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
50.0%
−10.0 ptssince 2017
from 60.0% in 2017
US average: 91.0%
Computer in household
57.1%
−7.2 ptssince 2020
from 64.3% in 2020
US average: 95.5%
100.0%
+16.2 ptssince 2020
from 83.8% in 2020
US average: 87.7%
100.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 100.0% in 2016
US average: 77.7%
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2016
from 0.0% in 2016
US average: 13.6%
Marital status
Men 15+
Never married0%(0)
Married80%(4)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced20%(1)
Women 15+
Never married0%(0)
Married23.1%(3)
Widowed0%(0)
Divorced76.9%(10)
SHARE WITHIN EACH SEX · POPULATION 15 AND OVER · 2024
Section 09

Health coverage

0.0%
Unchangedsince 2013
from 0.0% in 2013
US average: 8.4%
57.1%
+32.8 ptssince 2020
from 24.3% in 2020
US average: 54.8%
Direct-purchase
46.4%
−18.5 ptssince 2020
from 64.9% in 2020
US average: 13.8%
28.6%
−17.3 ptssince 2020
from 45.9% in 2020
US average: 18.4%
3.6%
−7.2 ptssince 2020
from 10.8% in 2020
US average: 20.9%
VA health care
0.0%
Unchangedsince 2020
from 0.0% in 2020
US average: 2.2%
Any private
92.9%
+3.7 ptssince 2020
from 89.2% in 2020
US average: 67.1%
Any public
28.6%
−17.3 ptssince 2020
from 45.9% in 2020
US average: 36.7%

Shares are "alone or in combination": a person with both Medicare and Medicaid counts in each, so categories overlap and do not sum to 100%.

Section 09 · Service history

Veterans

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Frequently asked

How many people live in Ellston, Iowa?

Ellston, Iowa has about 28 residents according to the 2024 American Community Survey.

What is the median household income in Ellston, Iowa?

The typical household in Ellston, Iowa earns about $69,167 a year. Half of households make more than that, and half make less.

How educated are people in Ellston, Iowa?

About 27.8% of adults age 25 and over in Ellston, Iowa hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

What is the poverty rate in Ellston, Iowa?

About 3.6% of people in Ellston, Iowa live below the federal poverty line.

Has Ellston, Iowa grown since 1990?

Yes, Ellston, Iowa has shrunk since 1990. The population has lost about 28 residents, a change of about -50 percent over that period.

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DATA: US CENSUS BUREAU ACS 5-YEAR + DECENNIAL CENSUS · UPDATED 2024

How we source and harmonize this data →